Principal Issues: 1. Please clarify what is considered to be the “day of the election” in subsection 185(2)? When does interest actually become payable in situations where the amount is not paid in full prior to the notice of assessment date?
2. Whether subsection 185(2) applies with respect to the calculation of interest on all elections with tax applicable (for example, Part II.1, Part III, Part V, Part X.3, Part XII, Part XII.1, Part XII.3, Part XIII)?
3. Currently, a corporation is able to file multiple elections on the same day. Is there legislation stating that multiple SERs of certain types can be filed on the same day, for the same business number? For example, Form T2054, Election for a Capital Dividend Under Subsection 83(2), might be filed for 10 or more elections on the same day, for same or different amounts. Is there a requirement to file individual elections or are these able to be combined into one election?
4. When considering refunds of statute-barred payments and credits, subsection 164(1) refers to the “return of a taxpayer’s income for a taxation year that has been made within 3 years from the end of the year...” Many of the elections are not returns, therefore what rules apply to them with relation to statute-barred payments and credits? Will the SERs elections follow the rules of the RC and RZ accounts as they relate to statute-barred payments and credits?
5. Currently, a large corporation’s amount under appeal remains payable at 50% throughout the appeal process. Will the tax assessments or penalties for SERs filed by large corporations follow these same rules?
Position: 1. Depends on the facts of the situation.
2. No.
3. Depends on the facts of the situation.
4. Yes.
5. Yes.
Reasons: 1. The legislation supports the date being the earlier of two days: the day the dividend became payable (or paid for a mortgage investment corporation ) or the first day on which any part of the dividend was paid.
2. Subsection 185(2) is only referring to an assessment of Part III tax.
3. In our view, where the legislation states that an election must be made in prescribed form, the prescribed form must be filed for the election to be valid. In contrast, if there is no prescribed form and an election is simply required to be made in a prescribed manner, or in writing in the form of a letter, the legislation does not appear to preclude numerous elections being presented in one letter, provided that all the necessary requirements are met.
4. The Act allows modified versions of sections 152 and 164 to apply to an assessment and refund of an overpayment for any of the items reflected in the provided list. Collectively, absent any administrative policies that have been adopted by the CRA, these provisions should support when an overpayment may be assessed and refunded to a taxpayer.
5. Subsection 225.1(7) applies for every part under the Act.