Principal Issues: 1) For the purposes of (k) of the definition of disposition pursuant to ss.148(9), is an individual "totally and permanently disabled" where that individual is receiving CPP disability benefits? 2) In order for paragraph (k) of that definition to apply, is an exempt life insurance policy required to contemplate that the policy surrender and purchase of an annuity contract are as a result of the disability of the person whose life is insured?
Position: 1) Question of fact 2) No
Reasons: 1) Paragraph (k) of the definition of disposition found at ss.148(9) requires that the person whose life is insured be "totally and permanently disabled", which is independent of the requirements to receive CPP disability benefits, and must be determined based on the nature, severity, and expected duration of the impairment. 2) Further, the terms of the life insurance contract are not required to contemplate that the policy surrender and resulting issuance of an annuity are in consequence of the disability of the individual whose life is insured.