Principal Issues: 1. Are the expenses or outlays incurred for the maintenance and the upkeep of a residence owned by an estate deductible?
2. What are the tax consequences of the disposition of a residence owned by an estate?
Position: 1. In the particular situation, no.
2. General comments on the principal residence exemption and the taxation of the estate or its beneficiaries.
Reasons: 1. The estate does not earn any income and subsection 105(2) does not apply.
2. The tax consequences will depend, inter alia, on whether or not the residence is a principal residence. We consider that a person who has the right to use the residence of an estate rent-free is beneficially interested in the estate and, if that person inhabits the house, qualifies as a specified beneficiary.