Making or replacing withdrawals from a TFSA

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Making or replacing withdrawals from a TFSA

Making withdrawals

Depending on the type of investment held in your TFSA, you can generally withdraw any amount from the TFSA at any time. Withdrawing funds from your TFSA does not reduce the total amount of contributions you have already made for the year.

Withdrawals, excluding qualifying transfers and specified distributions, made from your TFSA in the year will only be added back to your TFSA contribution room at the beginning of the following year.

Example

From 2013 until the end of 2022, Cedric contributed the maximum TFSA dollar amount each year to his TFSA. In 2023, the TFSA dollar limit is $6,500 and Cedric contributes $2,000 for that year. He now has an unused TFSA contribution room of $4,000 calculated as below:

Unused TFSA contribution room available for future years
2023 TFSA dollar limit
$6,500
2023 contributions
$2,000
Unused TFSA contribution room available for future years = $4,500

In 2024 and 2025, Cedric does not contribute to his TFSA, but he makes a $500 withdrawal from his account in 2024. Even though he makes this withdrawal in 2024, it will not be added to his TFSA contribution room until 2025.

The calculation below shows his TFSA contribution room for 2024, 2025, and 2026
2023 unused TFSA contribution room
$ 4,500
2024 TFSA dollar limit
+ $ 7,000
2024 unused TFSA contribution room available for future years
= $11,500
Cedric’s TFSA contribution room for 2025
2024 unused TFSA contribution room
$11,500
2024 withdrawal
+ $ 500
2025 TFSA dollar limit
+ $ 7,000
TFSA contribution room at the beginning of 2025 = $19,000
Cedric’s TFSA contribution room for 2026
2025 unused TFSA contribution room
$19,000
2026 TFSA dollar limit
+ $ 7,000
TFSA contribution room at the beginning of 2026
= $26,000

Replacing withdrawals

If you decide to replace or re-contribute all or a part of your withdrawals into your TFSA in the same year, you can only do so if you have available TFSA contribution room. If you re-contribute but do not have contribution room, you will have over-contributed to your TFSA in the year. You will be subject to a tax equal to 1% of the highest excess TFSA amount in the month, for each month that the excess amount stays in your account. For more information on withdrawing amounts from your TFSA, contact your TFSA issuer.

Example

Since opening her TFSA in 2009, Jenny has contributed the maximum TFSA dollar limit each year. At the end of 2025, she has no TFSA contribution room left. In 2026, Jenny makes a $7,000 contribution, the TFSA dollar limit for 2026. Later that year, she withdraws $3,000 for a trip. Unfortunately, her plans change and she cannot go. There are choices Jenny could make regarding her TFSA withdrawal as described below.

If Jenny wishes to re-contribute part or all of the $3,000 she withdrew, she will have to wait until the beginning of 2027 to do so. The $3,000 will be added to her TFSA contribution room at the beginning of 2027.

If she re-contributes any of the withdrawn amount before 2027, she will have an excess amount in her TFSA and will be charged a tax equal to 1% of the highest excess TFSA amount for each month that the excess stays in her account.


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2025-10-09