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Canada (Attorney General), 2016 SCC 55, [2016] 2 S.C.R. 670-- summary under Rectification & Rescission Summary Under Tax Topics- General Concepts- Rectification & Rescission rectification must give effect to common intention at time The taxpayer (“PJC Canada”), a Quebec corporation, implemented a plan, to neutralize the effect of FX fluctuations on its investment in a U.S. subsidiary (“PJC USA”), that overlooked foreign accrual property income considerations – so that interest generated to PJC USA on a loan that it made back to PJC Canada was included in PJC Canada’s income. ... In the AES case, the mistake consisted of a miscalculation in the adjusted cost base (“ACB”) of the transferred shares ― the procedure agreed to by the parties required the issuance and delivery of a note for an amount precisely equal to the shares’ ACB. ... [T]here is a fundamental difference between a contract under which one of a party’s prestations ― necessary for obtaining the intended tax result ― is to issue and deliver a note in an objectively calculable amount equal to the ACB of transferred shares, and a contract under which there is no obligation addressing FAPI, and no prestations agreed on that would prevent its fiscal consequences. …. ...

Barker v Baxendale Walker Solicitors (a firm) & Anor, [2017] EWCA Civ 2056-- summary under Negligence, Fiduciary Duty and Fault Summary Under Tax Topics- General Concepts- Negligence, Fiduciary Duty and Fault tax solicitor was negligent in not advising of the risk of an alternative interpretation Mr Baxendale-Walker, the sole equity partner in a law firm specializing in advising on tax-avoidance schemes, charged the taxpayer (Mr Barker) a fee of £2.4 million in advising on a scheme which Mr Barker implemented with a view to avoiding capital gains tax and inheritance tax respecting his shares of a private company. ... Turning to the negligence issue and in setting the stage, Asplin LJ stated (at paras 59 and 61): …The question is whether in the light of all the circumstances no reasonably competent solicitor in the position of the Respondents would have failed to give the specific warning that there was a significant risk that the EBT arrangement would fail to be tax effective because of the post-death exclusion construction. … …[I]t is perfectly possible to be correct about the construction of a provision or, at least, not negligent in that regard, but nevertheless to be under a duty to point out the risks involved and to have been negligent in not having done so …. In allowing the appeal, Asplin LJ found (at para 71): … [T]here was a significant risk that the … arrangement would not work as a result of the post-death exclusion construction which was centrally important to its structure and the likelihood that the promised tax advantages would be delivered. ...

.), briefly aff'd 75 DTC 5076, [1975] CTC 112 (SCC)-- summary under Payment & Receipt Summary Under Tax Topics- General Concepts- Payment & Receipt post-dated cheque A post-dated cheque was payable for purposes of ss. 12(1)(l) and 76(1) on its date rather than the date of delivery. ...

Commissioner of Pay-roll Tax, [1984] BTC 8019 (PC)-- summary under Payment & Receipt Summary Under Tax Topics- General Concepts- Payment & Receipt indirect receipt of wages An argument was rejected to the effect that fees received by employees of a company were not wages because they were collected directly from clients of the company. ...

The Queen, 83 DTC 5388, [1983] CTC 363 (FCTD)-- summary under Payment & Receipt Summary Under Tax Topics- General Concepts- Payment & Receipt sending of cheque to sender's lawyers The sending of a cheque by the lender to (its) solicitors did not constitute the payment of a sum to the borrower. ...

The Queen, 2012 DTC 1106 [at at 3044], 2012 TCC 86-- summary under Payment & Receipt Summary Under Tax Topics- General Concepts- Payment & Receipt past services Margeson J. accepted (at para. 99) that employees to whom the taxpayer issued shares in payment of bonuses to them gave consideration equal to the full value of those share "on the basis of past unremunerated services rendered to the Appellant. ...

Ans, 83 DTC 5038, [1983] CTC 8 (FCTD)-- summary under Payment & Receipt Summary Under Tax Topics- General Concepts- Payment & Receipt receipt by set-off A company's shareholder was held to have received a bonus when the amount of the bonus payable by the company was credited against the balance outstanding on the loan by the company to the shareholder. ...

The Queen, 2010 DTC 1213 [at at 3568], 2010 TCC 321 (Informal Procedure)-- summary under Payment & Receipt Summary Under Tax Topics- General Concepts- Payment & Receipt frequent flyer points Frequent flyer points applied by the taxpayer to purchase air tickets to Chicago for medical treatment there constituted "an amount paid" for purposes of s. 118.2(2)(g). ...

Smith, [1985] BTC 25 (HC)-- summary under Payment & Receipt Summary Under Tax Topics- General Concepts- Payment & Receipt receipt only when cheque deposited Interest paid by cheque was not received on the date that the cheque was received. ...