Principal Issues: (1) Will the amending of the unit trust's indenture result, for purposes of the Act, in (i) a disposition by the trust of its property, or (ii) a disposition by a beneficiary of a capital interest in the trust? (2) Will the subdivision of the trust units result, for purposes of the Act, in a disposition by a beneficiary of a capital interest in the trust? (3) Will the subdivision of the trust units result, for purposes of subsection 105(1) of the Act, in a benefit to unitholders of the trust?
Position: (1) No. (2) Generally, no. (3) Generally, no
Reasons: (1)(i) There is no resettlement of the trust; the amendments do not involve an addition to, or retraction of, existing powers under the trust indenture. (1)(ii) The amending of the trust indenture will not affect the beneficial rights, give rise to a right to proceeds or a payment in respect of the capital interests, or involve the redemption or cancellation of the capital interests. (2) The subdivision of trust units will only change the number of units used to describe each beneficiary's capital interest and not change any of the beneficial rights of those interests, except where the trust indenture's prohibition against the issuance of fractional units causes the cancellation of part of a beneficiary's capital interest. (3) Where the subdivision of units results in the cancellation of part of a beneficiary's capital interest, the trust is required to pay a cash amount determined by reference to the trading value of the trust's issued units.