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Conference summary
27 November 2018 CTF Roundtable Q. 10, 2018-0780081C6 - TOSI – Excluded Shares & Related Business -- summary under Excluded Shares
27 November 2018 CTF Roundtable Q. 10, 2018-0780081C6- TOSI – Excluded Shares & Related Business-- summary under Excluded Shares Summary Under Tax Topics- Income Tax Act- Section 120.4- Subsection 120.4(1)- Excluded Shares exclusion for investment business or passive amounts not derived from a related business 29 May 2018 STEP Roundtable Q.7, 2018-0744031C6 indicated that the shares of a corporation that did not generate business income (e.g., a corporation that generated rents that, given the level of activity, constituted income from property) cannot qualify as excluded shares, whereas in Examples 8 and 12 of the Guidance on the Application of the Split Income Rules for Adults (December 13, 2017), shares of a corporation earning income from passive investment assets qualified as excluded shares. ...
Decision summary
Racal Group Services Ltd. v. Ashmore & Ors., [1995] BTC 406 (CA) -- summary under Rectification & Rescission
Ashmore & Ors., [1995] BTC 406 (CA)-- summary under Rectification & Rescission Summary Under Tax Topics- General Concepts- Rectification & Rescission intended terms not clear A deed for payment of £70,000 to charity, although it was intended to comply with an income tax requirement that the payment be for a period which might exceed three years, was executed in terms that ensured that the period would not exceed three years. ...
Decision summary
Adecco UK Ltd & Ors v Revenue & Customs, [2018] EWCA Civ 1794 -- summary under Agency
Adecco UK Ltd & Ors v Revenue & Customs, [2018] EWCA Civ 1794-- summary under Agency Summary Under Tax Topics- General Concepts- Agency a placement service providing non-employee temps to clients was not paying the temps’ compensation on the clients’ behalf An employment bureau (Adecco) introduced temporary staff ("temps"), who were not Adecco employees, to clients looking for a temporary worker to undertake an assignment, and if the temps accepted an assignment, Adecco paid them for the work they did for the clients – and collected those amounts plus a mark-up from the clients. ...
Technical Interpretation - Internal summary
10 June 2019 Internal T.I. 2019-0796221I7 F - Qualification d’un véhicule à titre de « voiture de tourisme » -- summary under Paragraph 13(7)(b)
10 June 2019 Internal T.I. 2019-0796221I7 F- Qualification d’un véhicule à titre de « voiture de tourisme »-- summary under Paragraph 13(7)(b) Summary Under Tax Topics- Income Tax Act- Section 13- Subsection 13(7)- Paragraph 13(7)(b) s. 13(7)(b) applies when passenger vehicle converted to taxi use A "passenger vehicle” initially acquired for personal use and subsequently converted to taxi use will at that time be considered by virtue of s. 13(7)(b) to have been “acquired primarily for use as a taxi,” so that such quoted exclusion from the s. 248(1) definition of “passenger vehicle” would thereafter apply. ...
Decision summary
Pope & Ors v. R & C Commrs., [2012] UKUT 206 (Tax and Chancery Chamber) -- summary under Subsection 104(13)
Pope & Ors v. R & C Commrs., [2012] UKUT 206 (Tax and Chancery Chamber)-- summary under Subsection 104(13) Summary Under Tax Topics- Income Tax Act- 101-110- Section 104- Subsection 104(13) The son of the taxpayer, who was the beneficiary of his own life insurance policy, likely died in 1998 when he was abducted by Angolan rebels, but this was never conclusively established. ...
News of Note post
7 January 2018- 5:57pm Mac & Mac – Tax Court of Canada denies SR&ED claims because of inadequate notes of the work done Email this Content Mac & Mac was approached by a potential client to use its expertise in hydrodemolition to develop a technique to remove the worn inner linings from pipelines, so that the necessity of replacing them would be eliminated. Mac & Mac used numerous different approaches to applying high-pressure water to this end. In denying Mac & Mac’s SR&ED claims, Graham J stated: Mac & Mac’s claims … do not meet the last test [in Northwest Hydraulic which] … requires Mac & Mac to have kept detailed records of hypotheses, tests and results as the work progressed. … There is simply no way that someone, even someone very experienced in the industry, could hope to replicate or confirm Mac & Mac’s results from [its] notes. ...
Technical Interpretation - External summary
15 November 2006 External T.I. 2006-0190041E5 F - Biogas / Codigestion Process / Produced for Sale -- summary under Class 43.1
15 November 2006 External T.I. 2006-0190041E5 F- Biogas / Codigestion Process / Produced for Sale-- summary under Class 43.1 Summary Under Tax Topics- Income Tax Regulations- Schedules- Schedule II- Class 43.1 supplementation of manure with organic waste in input to anaerobic digester would disqualify it as Class 43.1 property, as would the sale of more than 50% of the biogas produced Opco, which utilizes biomass through anaerobic digestion processes in order to produce biogas (containing significant methane) will install a "digester" which, in order to increase its performance, will use a "co-digestion" process, i.e. a process that provides for the addition of, for example, organic waste to the manure, to increase biogas equivalent. ... Regarding the methane sales it stated: [T]he sale of methane is not in itself an eligible use of biogas for the purpose of determining whether property that is part of a biogas production system can be included in Class 43.1 …. ...
Decision summary
Halsall & Ors v Champion Consulting Ltd & Ors, [2017] EWHC 1079 (QBD) -- summary under Negligence, Fiduciary Duty and Fault
Halsall & Ors v Champion Consulting Ltd & Ors, [2017] EWHC 1079 (QBD)-- summary under Negligence, Fiduciary Duty and Fault Summary Under Tax Topics- General Concepts- Negligence, Fiduciary Duty and Fault knowledge that advice – that investing in a tax shelter was a “no brainer”- was negligent, accrued when HMRC started investigating The claimants, who were non-tax solicitors, claimed that they had been negligently induced by the defendant accounting firm (“Champion LLP”) and an associated corporation (“Champion Consulting”) to invest in two tax schemes referred to as the "charity shell" and "Scion" film schemes. ... The fact that some of the companies succeeded and that some of the schemes went unchallenged by the Revenue is in my view irrelevant to the question of whether the reasonably competent tax adviser would have given an unconditional assurance that the charity shell scheme would work effectively. … [T]he failure … lay in not explaining that the valuation was pivotal to the success of the scheme and how this wide range of companies could all be valued at four times the initial subscription and this failure amounted to a breach of duty. ... With respect to the Scion film schemes, Moulder J found (at paras. 318, 319 and 335): … [I]t seems to me that the defendant did not advise that the claimant could lose more than their initial contribution. … The evidence is clear that the defendants did not point out the risk of the additional liability arising out of the outstanding loan and exposure to a tax charge in the event of the loan being written off. … [I]n my view the advice of Ms Molloy [an accountant and chartered tax advisor] that the prospects of success of the film scheme were 75% was outside the range open to her and amounted to a breach of duty being advice such as no reasonably well-informed and competent member of that profession could have given. ...
Technical Interpretation - External summary
6 February 2014 External T.I. 2013-0512191E5 - Mining Activities and SR & ED -- summary under Scientific Research & Experimental Development
6 February 2014 External T.I. 2013-0512191E5- Mining Activities and SR & ED-- summary under Scientific Research & Experimental Development Summary Under Tax Topics- Income Tax Act- Section 248- Subsection 248(1)- Scientific Research & Experimental Development CEE excluded even if renounced An expenditure incurred by a resource corporation which qualifies as Canadian exploration expense cannot be a qualified expenditure in respect of SR&ED by virtue of para. ...
Technical Interpretation - Internal summary
10 June 2019 Internal T.I. 2019-0796221I7 F - Qualification d’un véhicule à titre de « voiture de tourisme » -- summary under Automobile
10 June 2019 Internal T.I. 2019-0796221I7 F- Qualification d’un véhicule à titre de « voiture de tourisme »-- summary under Automobile Summary Under Tax Topics- Income Tax Act- Section 248- Subsection 248(1)- Automobile a passenger vehicle ceases to qualify as such when it commences to be used as a taxi given the s. 13(7)(b) deemed acquisition When asked as to the qualification of a vehicle as a "passenger vehicle” where it initially was acquired for personal use and subsequently began to be used primarily as a taxi, CRA noted that this definition turned on that of "automobile," which excluded a motor vehicle acquired primarily for use as a taxi and that, by virtue of a deemed acquisition under the change of use rules in s. 13(7), the “acquired primarily for use as a taxi” condition is satisfied on the change of use. ...