CRA Annual Report to Parliament 2007-2008 - Audited Financial Statements – Agency Activities

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Audited Financial Statements – Agency Activities

Notes to the Financial Statements – Agency Activities

2. Summary of significant accounting policies

For financial reporting purposes, the activities of the Agency have been divided into two sets of financial statements: Agency Activities and Administered Activities. The financial statements – Agency Activities include those operational revenues and expenses which are managed by the Agency and utilized in running the organization. The financial statements – Administered Activities include those revenues and expenses that are administered for someone other than the Agency, such as the federal government, a province or territory, or another group or organization. The purpose of the distinction between Agency and Administered activities is to facilitate, among other things, the assessment of the administrative efficiency of the Agency in achieving its mandate.

As required by section 88(2)(a) of the CRA Act, the financial statements – Agency Activities have been prepared using accounting principles consistent with those applied in the preparation of the financial statements of the Government of Canada. The accounting principles used are consistent with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles for the public sector. A summary of significant accounting policies follows:

(a) Parliamentary appropriations

The Agency is financed by the Government of Canada through Parliamentary appropriations. Accounting for appropriations provided to the Agency does not parallel financial reporting according to Canadian generally accepted accounting principles, as they are based in large part on cash flow requirements. Consequently, items recognized in the Statement of Operations and the Statement of Financial Position may be different from those provided through appropriations from Parliament. Note 3(b) provides a high-level reconciliation between the two bases of reporting.

(b) Net cash provided by the Government of Canada

The Agency operates within the Consolidated Revenue Fund (CRF), which is administered by the Receiver General for Canada. All cash receipts are deposited to the CRF and all cash disbursements are paid from the CRF. The net cash provided by government is the difference between all cash receipts and all cash disbursements including transactions with departments and agencies.

(c) Expense recognition

Expenses are recognized when goods are received and/or services are rendered.

(d) Services received without charge from other government agencies and departments

Estimates of the cost for services received without charge from other government agencies and departments are included in expenses. Costs are estimated using the cost recovery methodology.

(e) Revenue recognition

Non-tax revenue is recognized when the services are rendered by the Agency. Non-tax revenue reported in this statement excludes administered revenues such as interest and penalties collected under the authority of the Income Tax Act, the Excise Act, the Excise Tax Act, or other similar legislation.

(f) Capital Assets

All costs of $10,000 or more incurred by the Agency to acquire or develop capital assets are capitalized and amortized over the useful lives of the assets. Similar items under $10,000 are expensed.

Amortization of capital assets is done on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of assets as follows:

Asset class
Useful life
Machinery, equipment, and furniture
10 years
In-house developed software
5-10 years
Vehicles and other means of transportation
5 years
Information technology equipment
5 years
Purchased software
3 years
Leased capital assets
Term of the lease

Assets under construction/development are not amortized until completed and put into operation.

(g) Due from the Consolidated Revenue Fund ( CRF )

Due from the CRF represents the amount of cash that the Agency is entitled to draw from the CRF without further appropriations to discharge its liabilities. These amounts have been charged to current or prior years’ appropriations, but will be paid in the future and include items such as accrued employee salaries, accounts payable, and accrued liabilities.

(h) Employee future benefits

(i) Pension benefits

All eligible employees participate in the Public Service Pension Plan administered by the Government of Canada. The Agency’s contributions reflect the full cost as employer. These amounts are currently based on a multiple of an employee’s required contributions and may change over time depending on the experience of the Plan. The Agency’s contributions are expensed during the year in which the services are rendered and represent the total pension obligation of the Agency. Current legislation does not require the Agency to make contributions with respect to any actuarial deficiencies of the Public Service Pension Plan.

(ii) Severance benefits

Employees are entitled to severance benefits, as provided for under labour contracts and conditions of employment. The cost of these benefits is accrued as employees render the services necessary to earn them. The obligation resulting from the benefits earned by employees is calculated using information derived from the results of the actuarially determined liability for employee severance benefits for the Government as a whole.

(i) Vacation pay and compensatory leave

Vacation pay and compensatory leave are expensed as the benefits accrue to employees under their respective terms of employment. The liability for vacation pay and compensatory leave is calculated at the salary levels in effect at the end of the year for all unused vacation pay and compensatory leave benefits accruing to employees.

(j) Employee benefit plan

The Government of Canada sponsors an employee benefit plan (health and dental) in which the Agency participates. The Agency’s contributions to the plan are recorded at cost and charged to personnel expenses in the year incurred. They represent the Agency’s total obligation to the plan. Current legislation does not require the Agency to make contributions for any future unfunded liabilities of the plan.

(k) Contingent liabilities

Contingent liabilities are potential liabilities that may become actual liabilities when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. To the extent that the future event is likely to occur or fail to occur, and a reasonable estimate of the loss can be made, an estimated liability is accrued and an expense recorded. If the likelihood is not determinable, the Agency’s best estimate of the contingency is disclosed in the notes to the financial statements.

(l) Measurement uncertainty

The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses reported on the financial statements. At the time of preparation of these statements, management believes the estimates and assumptions to be reasonable. Employee severance benefits, contingent liabilities, the useful life of capital assets, services received without charge and the allowance for doubtful accounts are the most significant items where estimates are used. Actual results could differ significantly from the current estimates. The estimates are reviewed periodically and, as adjustments become necessary, they are reported in the financial statements in the period in which they become known.



Date modified:
2009-01-29