ARCHIVED - Federal non-refundable tax credits

Disclaimer

We do not guarantee the accuracy of this copy of the CRA website.

Scraped Page Content

ARCHIVED - Federal non-refundable tax credits


We have archived this page and will not be updating it.

You can use it for research or reference.


We have archived this page and will not be updating it.

You can use it for research or reference.

On this page...

Step A of Schedule 1 – Federal non-refundable tax credits

These credits reduce your federal tax you have to pay. However, if the total of these credits is more than your federal tax you have to pay, you will not get a refund for the difference.

⬤▮▲ What amounts can you claim?

Deemed residents – You can claim all the non-refundable tax credits that apply to you.

Non-residents and non-residents electing under section 217 and/or section 216.1 – The non-refundable tax credits you can claim depend on the portion of net world income (line 14 of Schedule A) included in net income (line 236) on your return.

For more information, see the following section. You can also refer to Schedule B.


Note


To complete Schedule B, you must first complete Schedule A.

⬤▮▲ Schedule B, Allowable Amount of Non-Refundable Tax Credits

Complete Schedule B (Form 5013-SB) to determine the amount of non-refundable tax credits you can claim and to calculate your allowable amount of non-refundable tax credits.

You are a non-resident not electing under section 217 – Complete Part A of Schedule B. If the result from line A is 90% or more, you can claim all the non-refundable tax credits that apply to you. Your allowable amount of non-refundable tax credits is the amount on line 350 of your Schedule 1.

If the result from line A is less than 90%, you can claim only the non-refundable tax credits on lines 316, 319, 323 (only the tuition amounts), and 349 if they apply to you. Your allowable amount of non-refundable tax credits will be the total of these credits multiplied by the rate on Schedule B.

You are a non-resident electing under section 217 – You can claim all the non-refundable tax credits from Schedule 1 that apply to you. However, your allowable amount of non-refundable tax credits may be limited.

Complete Part B of Schedule B. If the result from line A is 90% or more, your allowable amount of non-refundable tax credits is the amount on line 350 of your Schedule 1.

If the result from line A is less than 90%, your allowable amount of non-refundable tax credits is the lesser of a) and b) below:

a) 15% of the eligible section 217 income, paid or credited to you in 2018. This amount is shown in box 133 of your Schedule C

b) the total federal non-refundable tax credits you would be eligible for if you were a resident of Canada for the full year, from line 350 of your Schedule 1, minus 15% of the total of all of the following amounts:

⬤▮▲Amounts for non-resident dependants

You may be able to claim an amount for certain dependants who live outside Canada if they depended on you for support.

If the dependants already have enough income or assistance for a reasonable standard of living in the country where they live, the CRA does not consider them to depend on you for support. Gifts are not support.

Supporting documents – Attach proof of your payment of support to your return. Proof of payment must show your name, the amount and the date of the payment, and the dependant's name and address. If you sent the funds to a guardian, the guardian's name and address must also show on the proof of payment.

⬤▮▲Canada caregiver amount

If you have a spouse or a common-law partner, or a dependant with an impairment in physical or mental functions, you may be entitled to claim the Canada caregiver amount.

For your spouse or common-law partner, you may be entitled to claim an amount of $2,182 in the calculation of line 303. You could also claim an amount up to a maximum of $6,986 on line 304. See lines 303 and 304.

For an eligible dependant 18 years of age or older, you may be entitled to claim an amount of $2,182 in the calculation of line 305. You could also claim an amount up to a maximum of $6,986 on line 304. See lines 304 and 305.

For an eligible dependant under 18 years of age at the end of the year, you may be entitled to claim an amount of $2,182 on line 367 or in the calculation of line 305. See lines 305 and 367.

For each of your or your spouse’s or common-law partner’s children under 18 years of age at the end of the year, you may be entitled to claim an amount of $2,182 on line 367. See line 367.

For each other dependant 18 years of age or older, who is not your spouse or common-law partner or an eligible dependant for whom an amount is claimed on line 303 or on line 305, you may be entitled to claim an amount up to a maximum of $6,986 on line 307. See line 307.

The CRA may ask for a signed statement from a medical practitioner showing when the impairment began and what the duration of the impairment is expected to be. For children under 18 years of age, the statement should also show that the child, because of the impairment in physical or mental functions, is, and will likely continue to be, dependent on others for an indefinite duration. Because of this impairment, they need much more help for their personal needs and care when compared to children of the same age. You do not need a signed statement from a medical practitioner if the CRA already has an approved Form T2201, Disability Tax Credit Certificate, for a specified period.

⬤▮▲Line 300 – Basic personal amount

Claim $11,809.

⬤▮▲Line 301 – Age amount

Claim this amount if you were 65 years of age or older on December 31, 2018, and your net world income (line 236 of your return) is less than $85,863.

If your net income was:

  • $36,976 or less, claim $7,333 on line 301
  • more than $36,976 but less than $85,863, complete the chart for line 301 on the Worksheet for Schedule 1 to calculate your claim.

If you are a deemed resident of Canada, your net world income is the amount on line 236 of your return. If you are a non-resident of Canada or non-resident of Canada filing under section 217, your net world income is the amount on line 14 of Schedule A, Statement of World Income.


Tax Tip


You may be able to transfer all or part of your age amount to your spouse or common-law partner or to claim all or part of their age amount. See line 326.

⬤▮▲Line 303 – Spouse or common-law partner amount

Claim this amount if at any time in the year you supported your spouse or common-law partner and their net world income was less than $11,809 ($13,991 if they are dependent on you because of an impairment in physical or mental functions). Complete the appropriate parts of Schedule 5 to calculate your claim and attach a copy to your return.


Note


If your spouse or common-law partner has an impairment in physical or mental functions, you may also be entitled to claim an amount up to a maximum of $6,986 on line 304. See line 304.

In certain situations, your spouse's or common-law partner's net world income must be stated even if your marital status has changed. See Net world income of spouse or common-law partner.

Only one of you can claim this amount for the year.

If you had to make support payments to your current or former spouse or common-law partner and you were separated for only part of 2018 because of a breakdown in your relationship, you have a choice. You can claim the deductible support amounts paid in the year to your spouse or common-law partner on line 220 or an amount on line 303 for your spouse or common-law partner, whichever is better for you. If you reconciled with your spouse or common-law partner before the end of 2018, you can claim an amount on line 303 and any allowable amounts on line 326.

Net world income of spouse or common-law partner

If your spouse or common-law partner was a deemed resident of Canada in 2018, their net world income is the amount on line 236 of your spouse's or common-law partner's return, or the amount it would be if they filed a return.

If your spouse or common-law partner was a non-resident of Canada in 2018, their net world income is their net income for 2018 from all sources both inside and outside Canada.

If you were living with your spouse or common-law partner on December 31, 2018, use their net world income for the whole year. This applies even if you got married or got back together with your spouse in 2018 or you became a common-law partner or started to live with your common-law partner again.

If you separated in 2018 because of a breakdown in your relationship and were not back together on December 31, 2018, reduce your claim only by your spouse's or common-law partner's net world income before the separation. In all cases, enter in the "Information about your spouse or common-law partner" area on page 1 of your return the amount you use to calculate your claim, even if it is zero.


Tax Tip


If you cannot claim the amount on line 303 (or you have to reduce your claim) because of dividends your spouse or common-law partner received from taxable Canadian corporations, you may be able to reduce your tax if you report all of your spouse's or common-law partner's dividends. See line 120.

⬤▮▲Line 304 – Canada caregiver amount for spouse or common-law partner, or an eligible dependant age 18 or older

If you are eligible for the Canada caregiver amount for your spouse or common-law partner, or an eligible dependant 18 years of age or older, and their net world income is between $7,005 and $23,391, you may be able to claim an amount up to a maximum of $6,986 on line 304 of your Schedule 1. However, you must first claim the amount of $2,182 in calculating the spouse or common-law partner amount on line 303 of your Schedule 5; or in calculating the amount on line 305 of your Schedule 5 for an eligible dependant 18 years of age or older, whichever applies.

How to claim this amount

Calculate their net world income (see Net world income). Complete line 303 or line 305, whichever
applies, and line 304 on your Schedule 5 to calculate the amount you can claim and attach a copy to your return.

If you have a spouse or common-law partner and are therefore unable to claim the Canada caregiver amount on
line 304 of your Schedule 1 for an eligible dependant age 18 or older, you may be able to claim the Canada caregiver
amount for other infirm dependants age 18 or older on line 307 of your Schedule 1. See Line 307.

Only one claim can be made for this amount. You cannot split this amount with another person.

Net world income – If your spouse or common-law partner, or your eligible dependant is a deemed resident of Canada, their net world income is the amount on line 236 of their return, or the amount that it would be if they filed a return. If that person is a non-resident of Canada, their net world income is their net income for 2018 from all sources both inside and outside Canada

⬤▮▲Line 305 – Amount for an eligible dependant

If you have claimed an amount for the year on line 303, you cannot claim this amount. If you have not claimed an amount for the year on line 303, you may be able to claim this amount for one dependant if, at any time in the year, you met all of the following conditions at once:

  • You did not have a spouse or common-law partner or, if you did, you were not living with, supporting, or being supported by that person.
  • You supported the dependant in 2018.
  • You lived with the dependant (in most cases in Canada) in a home you maintained. You cannot claim this amount for a person who was only visiting you.

In addition, at the time you met the above conditions, the dependant must also have been either:

  • your parent or grandparent by blood, marriage, common-law partnership, or adoption
  • your child, grandchild, brother, or sister by blood, marriage, common-law partnership, or adoption and under 18 years of age or had an impairment in physical or mental functions

Notes


Your dependant may live away from home while attending school. If the dependant ordinarily lived with you when not in school, the CRA considers that dependant to live with you for the purposes of this amount.

For the purposes of this claim, your child is not required to have lived in Canada but still must have lived with you. This would be possible, for example, if you were living in another country with your child.

Even if all the preceding conditions have been met , you cannot claim this amount if any of the following applies:

  • You or someone else is claiming a spouse or common-law partner amount (line 303) for this dependant
  • The person for whom you want to claim this amount is your common-law partner. However, you may be able to claim the amount on line 303
  • Someone else is claiming an amount on line 305 of their Schedule 1 for this dependant. If you and another person can both claim this amount for the same dependant (such as shared custody of a child) but cannot agree who will claim the amount, neither of you can make the claim
  • Someone else in your household is making this claim. Each household is allowed only one claim for this amount, even if there is more than one dependant in the household
  • The claim is for a child for whom you had to make support payments for 2018. However, if you were separated from your spouse or common-law partner for only part of 2018 because of a breakdown in your relationship, you may be able to claim an amount for that child on line 305 (plus any allowable amounts on lines 304 and 318) if you do not claim any support amounts paid to your spouse or common-law partner on line 220. Claim whichever is better for you

Note


If you and another person had to make support payments for the child for 2018 and, as a result, no one would be entitled to claim the amount for an eligible dependant for the child, you can claim this amount if you and the other person(s) paying support agree you will be the one making the claim. If you cannot agree who will claim this amount for the child, neither of you can make the claim. For more information, see Guide P102, Support Payments.

How to claim this amount

You can claim this amount if your eligible dependant’s net world income was less than $11,809 ($13,991 if they were dependent on you because of an impairment in physical or mental functions). If your dependant is a deemed resident of Canada, their net world income is the amount on line 236 of their return, or the amount it would be if they filed a
return. If your dependant is a non-resident of Canada, their net world income is their net income for 2018 from all sources both inside and outside Canada. Complete the appropriate parts of Schedule 5 to calculate your claim and give certain details about your dependant. Attach a copy of this schedule to your return.


Notes


If the eligible dependant is 18 years of age or older and dependent on you because of an impairment in physical or mental functions, you may also be entitled to claim an amount up to a maximum of $6,986 on line 304. For more information, see line 304.

If the eligible dependant is under 18 years of age at the end of the year, is your or your spouse’s or common-law partner’s child (see the definition of child under line 367), and has an impairment in physical or mental functions, you may be entitled to claim an amount of $2,182. However, this amount may be claimed on line 367, and not in the calculation of line 305.

If the eligible dependant is not your or your spouse’s or common-law partner’s child, claim the amount of $2,182 in the calculation of line 305.

The eligible dependant must be dependent on others because of the impairment, and will likely continue to be dependent on others for an indefinite duration. Because of this impairment, the eligible dependant needs much more help for their personal needs and care when compared to children of the same age. See Canada caregiver amount regarding the requirement for a signed statement from a medical practitioner. For more information, see line 367.

You cannot split this amount with another person. Once you claim this amount for a dependant 18 years of age or older, no one else can claim this amount or an amount on line 304 for that dependant.

If you were a single parent on December 31, 2018, and you choose to include all the universal child care benefit (UCCB) lump-sum payment you received in 2018 in the income of your dependant, include this amount in the calculation of their net income.

⬤▮▲Line 307 – Canada caregiver amount for other infirm dependants age 18 or older

You can claim an amount up to a maximum of $6,986 for each of your or your spouse's or common-law partner's dependent children or grandchildren only if that person was dependent on you because of an impairment in physical or mental functions and was 18 years of age or older.

You can also claim an amount for more than one person if each one meets all of the following conditions. The person must have been:

  • your or your spouse's or common-law partner's parent, grandparent, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, niece, or nephew;
  • 18 years of age or older
  • dependent on you because of an impairment in physical or mental functions
  • living in Canada or outside Canada if a deemed resident of Canada at any time in the year. You cannot claim this amount for a person who was only visiting you

Notes


You cannot claim an amount on line 307 for dependants who do not have an impairment in physical or mental functions, including a parent or grandparent who was 65 years of age or older.

A parent includes someone on whom you were completely dependent and who had custody and control of you when you were under 19 years of age.

A child can include someone older than you who has become completely dependent on you for support and over whom you have custody and control.

If anyone (including you) is claiming an amount on line 303 or on line 305 for the dependant, you cannot claim an amount on line 307 for this dependant.

You can claim an amount only if the dependant's net world income is less than $23,391.

If you had to make support payments for a child, you cannot claim an amount on line 307 for that child. However, if you were separated from your spouse or common-law partner for only part of 2018 because of a breakdown in your relationship, you may be able to claim an amount for that child on line 307 if you do not claim any support amounts paid to your spouse or common-law partner on line 220. You can claim whichever is better for you.

How to claim this amount

For each of your dependants, calculate their net world income (see Net world income). Complete the appropriate part of Schedule 5 to calculate your claim and give certain details about each of your dependants. Attach a copy of this schedule to your return.

The CRA may ask for a signed statement from a medical practitioner indicating the nature of the impairment, when it began, what its duration is expected to be, and that the person is dependent on others because of this impairment in physical or mental functions.

Net world income – If your dependant is a deemed resident of Canada, their net world income is the amount on line 236 of their return, or the amount that it would be if they filed a return. If your dependant is a non-resident of Canada, their net world income is their net income for 2018 from all sources both inside and outside Canada.

Claims made by more than one person – If you and another person support the same dependant, you can split the claim for that dependant. However, the total amount of your claim and the other person's claim cannot exceed the maximum amount allowed for that dependant.

⬤▲Line 308 – CPP or QPP contributions through employment

Claim, in dollars and cents, the total of the Canada Pension Plan (CPP) and Quebec Pension Plan (QPP) contributions shown in boxes 16 and 17 of your T4 slips.

If you do not have to file a return for the province of Quebec for 2018, and contributed only to the CPP, do not claim more than $2,593.80 on line 308. If you contributed more, claim the overpayment on line 448 of your return. The CRA will refund this overpayment to you or use it to reduce your balance owing.

If you have to file a return for the province of Quebec for 2018, and contributed only to the QPP, do not claim more than $2,829.60 on line 308. If you contributed more, claim the overpayment on your provincial income tax return for Quebec.

If you contributed to the QPP in 2018 but did not have to file a return for the province of Quebec for 2018, or if you contributed to the CPP in 2018 but have to file a return for the province of Quebec for 2018, complete Form RC381, Inter-provincial calculation for CPP and QPP Contributions and Overpayments for 2018, to calculate your claim at line 308 and your overpayment, if any. Attach to your return your Relevé 1 slip.


Notes


Even if you contributed $2,593.80 or less to the CPP or $2,829.60 or less to the QPP, you may have an overpayment because your claim must be prorated in certain situations, such as if in 2018:

  • You were a CPP participant and turned 18 or 70 years of age or received a CPP disability pension.
  • You were a QPP participant and turned 18 years of age or received a QPP disability pension.
  • You were a CPP working beneficiary and elected to stop paying CPP contributions or revoked an election made in a previous year.
  • You are filing a return for a person who died in 2018.

If you started receiving CPP retirement benefits in 2018, your basic exemption may be prorated by the CRA.

If one of these situations applies to you, complete Schedule 8 or Form RC381 , whichever applies.

If you contributed to a foreign employer sponsored pension plan or to a social security arrangement (other than a United States Arrangement), see Form RC269, Employee Contributions to a Foreign Pension Plan or Social Security Arrangement for 2018 – Non-United States Plans or Arrangements or by contacting the CRA.

CPP working beneficiaries

If you are 60 to 70 years of age, employed or self-employed, and you are receiving a CPP or QPP retirement pension, you must make contributions to the CPP or the QPP.

However, if you are at least 65 years of age but under 70, you can elect to stop contributing to the CPP or revoke a prior-year election:


Note


If you did not complete and submit Form CPT30 for 2018 when you became employed, you cannot elect to stop paying CPP contributions or revoke an election made in a prior year on your self-employment earnings for 2018 on Schedule 8 or Form RC381.

Request for refund of CPP contributions

Under the Canada Pension Plan, you must ask for a refund of CPP over-contributions within four years after the end of the year for which the request is being made. See line 448.

Making additional CPP contributions

You may not have contributed to the CPP for certain income you earned through employment or you may have contributed less than required. This can happen if any of the following apply:

  • You had more than one employer in 2018.
  • You had income, such as tips, from which your employer did not have to withhold contributions.
  • You were in a type of employment not covered under CPP rules, such as casual employment.

Generally, if the total of your CPP and QPP contributions through employment, as shown in boxes 16 and 17 of your T4 slips, is less than $2,593.80, you can contribute 9.9% on any part of the income on which you have not already made contributions. The maximum income for 2018 on which you can contribute to the CPP is $55,900.

To calculate and make additional CPP contributions for 2018, complete Form CPT20, Election to Pay Canada Pension Plan Contributions, and Schedule 8 or Form RC381, Inter‑provincial calculation for CPP and QPP contributions and overpayments for 2018, whichever applies, and claim the appropriate amounts on lines 222 and 310. Form CPT20 lists the eligible employment income on which you can make additional CPP contributions. If you did not have to file a return for Quebec for 2018 and contributed only to the CPP, or if you have to file a return for Quebec for 2018 and contributed only to the QPP, you must complete Schedule 8 to calculate your claim. Otherwise, complete Form RC381 to calculate your claim.

Supporting documents – Attach a copy of Form CPT20 and Schedule 8 or Form RC381, whichever applies, to your return, or send Form CPT20 to the CRA separately on or before June 15, 2020.

Tax-exempt employment income earned by a registered Indian or person entitled to be registered as an Indian under the Indian Act – If you are a registered Indian, or person entitled to be registered as an Indian under the Indian Act, with tax-exempt employment income and there is no amount shown in box 16 or 17 of your T4 slips, you may also be able to contribute to the CPP on this income. For more benefit and tax information go to Aboriginal peoples.

⬤ Line 310 – CPP or QPP contributions on self-employment and other earnings

Claim, in dollars and cents, the same amount you claimed on line 222 of your return.

⬤▲Line 312 – Employment insurance premiums through employment

If you do not have to file a return for the province of Quebec for 2018, claim, in dollars and cents, the total of the amounts shown in box 18 of all your T4 slips. If you contributed to a provincial parental insurance plan in 2018, also include the total of the amounts shown in box 55 of all your T4 slips on this line. Do not claim more than $858.22. Attach to your return your Relevé 1 slip.

If you contributed more than $858.22, claim, in dollars and cents, the excess contribution on line 450 of your return. The CRA will refund this overpayment to you or use it to reduce your balance owing.

If you were considered a resident of Quebec on December 31, 2018, and worked only in Quebec during the year, claim, in dollars and cents, the total of the amounts shown in box 18 of all your T4 slips. Do not claim more than $672.10. If you contributed more than $672.10, claim, in dollars and cents, the excess contribution on line 450 of your return. The CRA will refund this overpayment to you or use it to reduce your balance owing.

If you were considered a resident of Quebec on December 31, 2018 you worked outside Quebec, and your employment income is $2,000 or more, you must complete Schedule 10 and attach it to your return. Claim on this line, in dollars and cents, the lesser of your EI premiums from line 22 and line 23 of Schedule 10.

Insurable earnings

This is the total of all earnings on which you pay EI premiums. These amounts are shown in box 24 of your T4 slips for 2018 (or box 14 if box 24 is blank).

You may have an overpayment of your premiums even if the total is $858.22 or less (if you were not considered a resident of Quebec), or $672.10 or less if you were considered a resident of Quebec. This can happen when your insurable earnings are less than the total of all amounts shown in box 14 of all your T4 slips. You can calculate your overpayment using Form T2204, Employee Overpayment of 2018 Employment Insurance Premiums. If you were considered a resident of Quebec and had to complete Schedule 10 because you worked outside Quebec, do not use Form T2204. Calculate the overpayment by completing Part C of Schedule 10.

If your insurable earnings are $2,000 or less, the CRA will refund all your premiums to you or use them to reduce your balance owing. In this case, do not enter any premiums on line 312. Instead, enter the total on line 450 of your return.

You may also have an overpayment if your insurable earnings are more than $2,000 and less than $2,033 if you resided outside Quebec on December 31, 2018, or if your insurable earnings are more than $2,000 and less than $2,026 if you were considered a resident of Quebec on December 31, 2018. Calculate your overpayment using Form T2204.

Request for refund of EI contributions

Under the Employment Insurance Act, you must ask for a refund of EI overpayment within three years after the end of the year for which the request is being made.

⬤▮▲Line 313 – Adoption expenses

You can claim an amount for eligible adoption expenses related to the adoption of a child who is under 18 years of
age at the time that the adoption order is issued or recognized by a government in Canada. The maximum
claim
for each child is $15,905.

Two adoptive parents can split the amount if the total combined claim for eligible expenses for each child is not
more than the amount before the split.

Parents can claim the expenses incurred for the entire adoption period or an amount of $15,905, whichever is less,
in the tax year in which the adoption period ends.

The adoption period:

  • begins either when an application is made for registration with a provincial or territorial ministry responsible for adoption (or with an adoption agency licensed by a provincial or territorial government) or when an application related to the adoption is made to a Canadian court, whichever is earlier
  • ends when a government in Canada issues or recognizes an adoption order for that child or when the child first begins to live permanently with you, whichever is later.

Eligible adoption expenses

Eligible adoption expenses are the following:

  • fees paid to an adoption agency licensed by a provincial or territorial government
  • court costs and legal and administrative expenses related to an adoption order for the child
  • reasonable and necessary travel and living expenses of the child and the adoptive parents
  • document translation fees
  • mandatory fees paid to a foreign institution
  • mandatory expenses paid for the child's immigration
  • any other reasonable expenses related to the adoption required by a provincial or territorial government or an adoption agency licensed by a provincial or territorial government

Reimbursement of an eligible expense – You must reduce your eligible expenses by any reimbursements or other forms of assistance you received.

Supporting documents – Do not send any supporting documents when you file your tax return. Keep them in case the CRA asks to see them later.

⬤▲Line 314 – Pension income amount

You may be able to claim up to $2,000 if you reported eligible pension, superannuation, or annuity payments on lines 115, 116, or 129 of your return.

Report your pension or annuity income on the applicable line. To calculate your claim, complete the chart for line 314 on the Worksheet for Schedule 1.

If you and your spouse or common-law partner elected to split pension income, follow the instructions at Step 4 on Form T1032, Joint Election to Split Pension Income, to calculate the amount to enter on line 314 of your and your spouse's or common-law partner's Schedule 1.


Note


Amounts such as old age security benefits, Canada Pension Plan benefits, Quebec Pension Plan benefits, death benefits, retiring allowances, excess amounts from a RRIF transferred to an RRSP, another RRIF, or an annuity, amounts shown in boxes 18, 20, 22, 26, 28, and 34 of your T4RSP slips, and amounts distributed from a retirement compensation arrangement shown on your T4A-RCA slips do not qualify.


Tax Tip


You may be able to transfer all or part of your pension income amount to your spouse or common-law partner or to claim all or part of their pension income amount. See line 326.

⬤▮▲Line 316 – Disability amount (for self)

You may be able to claim the disability amount if the CRA approved your Form T2201, Disability Tax Credit Certificate, that was certified by a medical practitioner.

To be eligible, you must have had a severe and prolonged impairment in physical or mental functions during 2018. An impairment is prolonged if it has lasted, or is expected to last, for a continuous period of at least 12 months.

If you were eligible for the disability tax credit for 2017 and you still meet the eligibility requirements in 2018, you can claim this amount without sending the CRA a new Form T2201. However, you must send the CRA a new one if the previous period of approval ended before 2018 or if the CRA asks you to.

For more information, see Guide RC4064, Disability-Related Information or go to Tax credits and deductions for persons with disabilities.

Supplement for persons under 18

If you qualify for the disability amount and were under 18 years of age at the end of the year, you can claim up to an additional $4,804. However, this supplement may be reduced if in 2018 someone claimed child care expenses (on line 214) or attendant care expenses (as a medical expense on line 330 or 331) for you. It will also be reduced if you claimed attendant care expenses on line 215 or 330 for yourself.

How to claim this amount

  • If this is a new claim for this amount, you must send a completed Form T2201, Disability Tax Credit Certificate, certified by a medical practitioner or your claim will be delayed. The CRA will review your form before assessing your return to see if you are eligible.
  • If you were 18 years of age or older at the end of the year, claim $8,235 on line 316. Otherwise, complete the chart for line 316 on the Worksheet for Schedule 1.

Tax Tips


You may be able to transfer all or part of your disability amount (and, if it applies, the supplement) to your spouse or common-law partner (who would claim it on line 326) or to another supporting person (who would claim it on line 318).

You may be able to claim all or part of the disability amount (and, if it applies, the supplement) transferred from your spouse or common-law partner on line 326 or from another dependant on line 318.

You may also be able to claim a working income tax benefit disability supplement. See line 453.

⬤▮▲Line 317 – Employment insurance premiums on self-employment and other eligible earnings

If you were self-employed, you can choose to pay EI premiums to be eligible to receive EI special benefits.

For more information, contact Service Canada or visit Service Canada.

If you have entered into an agreement with the Canada Employment Insurance Commission through Service Canada to participate in the EI program for access to EI special benefits, you must complete Schedule 13, Employment Insurance Premiums on Self-Employment and Other Eligible Earnings, to calculate your premiums payable. Claim the amount from line 9 of your Schedule 13 on line 317 of your Schedule 1 and on line 430 of your return.


Note


Only Canadian citizens and permanent residents of Canada can enter into an agreement with the Commission to access the EI special benefits.

⬤▮▲Line 318 – Disability amount transferred from a dependant

You may be able to claim all or part of your dependant's (other than your spouse's or common-law partner's) disability amount (line 316 of Schedule 1) if all of the following apply:

  • The CRA approved Form T2201, Disability Tax Credit Certificate, that was certified by a medical practitioner, for your dependant.
  • Your dependant was resident in Canada (or outside Canada if they are a deemed resident of Canada) at any time in 2018.
  • They were dependent on you on a regular and consistent basis for all or some of the basic necessities of life (such as food, shelter, and clothing).
  • one of the following situations applies
    • You claimed an amount on line 305 of your Schedule 1 for that dependant, or you could have if you did not have a spouse or common-law partner and if the dependant did not have any income (see line 305 for conditions).
    • The dependant was your or your spouse's or common-law partner's parent, grandparent, child, grandchild, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, niece, or nephew and you claimed an amount on line 307 of your Schedule 1 for that dependant, or could have if they had no income and had been 18 years of age or older in 2018.
If your dependant was eligible for the disability tax credit for 2017 and still meets the requirements in 2018, you can
claim this amount without sending the CRA a new Form T2201. However, you must send the CRA a new one if the previous period of approval ended before 2018 or if the CRA asks you to.

Notes


You cannot claim the unused part of this amount if the spouse or common-law partner of the person with a disability is already claiming the disability amount or any other non-refundable tax credit (other than medical expenses) for the person with a disability.

If you are splitting the unused part of this amount with another person, the total claimed for that dependant cannot exceed the maximum amount allowed for that dependant.

If you or anyone else paid for an attendant or for care in an establishment, special rules may apply. For more information, see Guide RC4065, Medical Expenses.

For more information about different amounts you may be able to claim, see Guide RC4064, Disability-Related Information or go to Tax credits and deductions for persons with disabilities.

⬤▮▲Line 319 – Interest paid on your student loans

You may have received a loan under the Canada Student Loans Act, the Canada Student Financial Assistance Act, the Apprentice Loans Act, or similar provincial or territorial government laws for post-secondary education. For more information about the Canada Apprentice Loan if you are training as a registered Red Seal apprentice in a designated trade, contact Employment and Social Development Canada or visit Service Canada.

Only you can claim an amount for the interest you, or a person related to you, paid on that loan in 2018 or the preceding five years.

You can claim an amount only for interest you have not already claimed. If you have no tax payable for the year the interest is paid, it is to your advantage not to claim it on your return. You can carry the interest forward and apply it on your return for any of the next five years.


Notes


You cannot claim interest paid on any other kind of loan or on a student loan that has been combined with another kind of loan. If you renegotiated your student loan with a bank or financial institution or included it in an arrangement to consolidate your loans, the interest on the new loan does not qualify for this tax credit.

In addition, you cannot claim interest you paid because of a judgment obtained after you failed to repay a student loan.

Supporting documents – Attach to your return your documents showing amounts you are claiming for 2018.

⬤▮▲Line 323 – Your tuition, education, and textbook amounts

Complete Schedule 11 to calculate your total eligible tuition amount for 2018 and any unused tuition amount that you may want to transfer to another person. Also use Schedule 11 to calculate your unused tuition, education, and textbook amounts to carry forward to a future year. Enter the amount you are claiming on line 323. For more information, see Transfer of your unused tuition amount and Carryforward of your unused tuition, education, and textbook amounts or see Guide P105, Students and Income Tax.


Tax Tips


Even if you have no tax to pay and you are transferring part of your tuition amount, file your return and attach a completed Schedule 11 so that the CRA can update its records with your unused tuition amount available to carry forward to other years.

If you are transferring an amount to a designated individual, transfer only the amount this person can use. That way, you can carry forward as much as possible to use in a future year.

You may be able to claim all or part of your spouse's or common-law partner's tuition amount on line 326 and your child's or grandchild's tuition amount on line 324.

Eligible tuition fees

Generally, a course qualifies if it was taken at the post-secondary level or (for persons 16 years of age or older at the end of the year) if it develops or improves skills in an occupation and the educational institution has been certified by Employment and Social Development Canada. In addition, you must have taken the course in 2018.

Fees paid by a student to a post-secondary educational institution in Canada or by a deemed resident of Canada to
a post-secondary educational institution outside Canada, for courses that are not at the post-secondary school level,
are eligible for the tuition tax credit, if the student meets both of the following conditions:

  • is at least 16 years of age at the end of the year
  • is enrolled in the educational institution to obtain skills for, or improve their skills in, an occupation

Not all fees can be claimed. To qualify, the fees you paid to attend a Canadian educational institution must be more than $100. For fees paid to an educational institution outside Canada, see Guide P105 and Information Sheet RC192, Information for Students – Educational Institutions Outside Canada. In addition, you cannot include in your claim the amounts paid for other expenses, such as board and lodging, students' association fees, or textbooks.

If the fees were paid or reimbursed by your employer or an employer of one of your parents, you can claim them only if the payment or reimbursement was included in your or your parent's income.

Forms

To claim tuition fees paid to an educational institution in Canada, you will need an official tax receipt or a completed Form T2202A, Tuition and Enrolment Certificate, which your institution has to give you.

To claim tuition fees paid to an educational institution outside Canada, you will need Form TL11A, Tuition and Enrolment Certificate – University Outside Canada, or Form TL11D, Tuition Fees Certificate Educational Institutions Outside Canada for a Deemed Resident of Canada. Ask your institution to complete and give you the applicable form.

To claim tuition fees paid to a flying school or club in Canada, you will need a completed Form TL11B, Tuition and Enrolment Certificate – Flying School or Club, which your school or club has to give you.

Transfer of your unused tuition amount

You must claim your tuition amount first on your own return, even if someone else paid your fees. However, you may transfer up to a maximum of $5,000 of your 2018 unused tuition amount to your spouse or common-law partner (who would claim it on line 326 of their Schedule 1) or to your or your spouse's or common-law partner's parent or grandparent (who would claim it on line 324 of their Schedule 1).

You can designate who can claim an unused amount and specify the amount that person can claim. To do this, complete the "Transfer or carryforward of unused amount" section of Schedule 11 to calculate this transfer. Also, complete the back of any of the following applicable forms:

Attach Schedule 11 to your return even if you are transferring all of your total tuition amount.

Carryforward of your unused tuition, education, and textbook amounts

You can carry forward and claim in a future year the part of your 2018 tuition amount you cannot use (and do not transfer to another person) for the year, as well as your unused tuition, education, and textbook amounts from previous years. However, if you carry forward an amount, you will not be able to transfer it to anyone. You must claim your carry-forward amount in the first year you have to pay federal tax. Calculate the carry-forward amount on Schedule 11. To view your carry-forward amounts, go to My Account for Individuals.

Supporting documents – Attach your completed Schedule 11 to your return, but do not send any other documents. Keep them in case the CRA asks to see them later.

⬤▮▲Line 324 – Tuition amount transferred from a child

If you are the parent or grandparent of a student or their spouse or common-law partner, the student may be able to transfer to you all or part of their unused tuition amount for 2018. The maximum transferable amount from each student is $5,000 minus the amounts the student uses, even if there is still an unclaimed part.


Note


The student cannot transfer to you any tuition, education, or textbook amounts carried forward from a previous year.

How to claim this amount

The student has to complete the "Transfer or carryforward of unused amount" section of Schedule 11 and attach the schedule to their return. The student must also complete the back of any of the following applicable forms to designate you as the person who can claim the amount:

If the amount being transferred to you is not shown on these forms, you should have a copy of the student's official tuition fee receipt.

Amounts claimed by student's spouse or common-law partner – If a student's spouse or common-law partner claims an amount on line 303, 304, or 326 of Schedule 1 for the student, you cannot claim an amount on line 324 of your Schedule 1 for that student. However, the student's spouse or common-law partner can include the transfer on line 326 of their Schedule 1.

No amounts claimed by student's spouse or common-law partner – If the student's spouse or common-law partner does not claim an amount on line 303, 304, or 326 of Schedule 1 for the student, or if the student does not have a spouse or common-law partner, the student can choose which parent or grandparent will claim an amount on line 324 of Schedule 1.

Only one person can claim this transfer from the student. However, it does not have to be the same parent or grandparent who claims an amount on line 305 or 307 of their Schedule 1 for the student.

Supporting documents – Do not send any supporting documents when you file your tax return. Keep them in case the CRA asks to see them later. The student must attach Schedule 11 to their return.

⬤▮▲Line 326 – Amounts transferred from your spouse or common-law partner

You may be able to claim all or part of the following amounts for which your spouse or common-law partner qualifies if they did not need the whole amount to reduce their federal tax to zero:

  • the age amount (line 301) if your spouse or common-law partner was 65 years of age or older
  • the pension income amount (line 314)
  • the disability amount (for self) (line 316)
  • the tuition amount for 2018 (line 323) your spouse or common-law partner designates to you. The maximum amount your spouse or common-law partner can transfer is $5,000 minus the amounts they use even if there is still an unused part
  • the Canada caregiver amount for infirm children under 18 years of age (line 367)

Notes


Your spouse or common-law partner cannot transfer to you any tuition, education, or textbook amounts carried forward from a previous year.

If you were separated because of a breakdown in your relationship for a period of 90 days or more including December 31, 2018, your spouse or common-law partner cannot transfer any unused amounts to you.

Complete Schedule 2 to calculate your claim.

If the amount on this line includes a new claim for the disability amount, attach a completed and certified Form T2201, Disability Tax Credit Certificate. The CRA will review your claim before assessing your return to see if your spouse or common-law partner is eligible for the disability tax credit. If they were eligible for 2017 and still meet the requirements in 2018, you can claim this amount without sending a new Form T2201. However, you must send one if the previous period of approval ended before 2018 or if the CRA asks you to.

Supporting documents – Attach to your return your completed Schedule 2, and if your spouse or common-law partner is not filing a return, attach the information slips that show their world income to your return. Do not send your other supporting documents, but keep them in case the CRA asks to see them later.

⬤▮▲Line 330 – Medical expenses for self, spouse or common-law partner, and your dependent children born in 2001 or later

You can claim on line 330 the total eligible medical expenses you or your spouse or common-law partner paid for each of the following persons:

  • yourself
  • your spouse or common-law partner
  • your or your spouse's or common-law partner's children under 18 years of age at the end of the year

Medical expenses for other dependants must be claimed on line 331.

You can claim eligible medical expenses paid in any 12-month period ending in 2018 and not claimed for 2017. Generally, you can claim all amounts paid, even if they were not paid in Canada. Your total expenses have to be more than 3% of your net income (line 236 of your return) or $2,302, whichever is less.


Notes


On the return for a person who died in 2018, a claim can be made for expenses paid in any 24-month period that includes the date of death if they were not claimed for any other year.

If you are claiming expenses paid for a dependant who died in the year, these amounts can be claimed for any 24-month period that includes the date of death if they were not claimed for any other year.


Tax Tip


There is a refundable tax credit for working individuals with low incomes and eligible medical expenses. See line 452.

Eligible medical expenses

The most common eligible medical expenses are:

  • payments to a medical doctor, dentist, nurse, or certain other medical professionals or to a public or licensed private hospital
  • payments for prescription drugs, artificial limbs, wheelchairs, crutches, hearing aids, prescription eyeglasses or contact lenses, dentures, pacemakers, and certain prescription medical devices
  • premiums paid to private health services plans (other than those paid by an employer, such as the amount shown in box J of your Quebec Relevé 1 slip)
  • premiums paid under a provincial or territorial prescription drug plan, such as the Quebec Prescription Drug Insurance Plan and the Nova Scotia Seniors' Pharmacare Program (amounts or premiums paid to provincial or territorial government medical or hospitalization plans are not eligible)
  • certain expenses incurred for an animal specially trained to assist a patient in coping with any of the following
    impairments:
    • blindness
    • profound deafness
    • severe autism
    • severe diabetes
    • severe epilepsy
    • a severe and prolonged impairment that markedly restricts the use of the patient’s arms or legs
    • Newas of January 1, 2018, a severe mental impairment, if the animal is specially trained to do specific tasks (excluding the provision of emotional support)

These expenses include such things as the cost of the animal, care and maintenance of the animal (including food and veterinary care), reasonable travel expenses for the patient to attend a facility that trains individuals in the handling of these service animals, and reasonable board and lodging for full-time attendance at the facility. The special training of the animal has to be one of the main purposes of the person or organization that provides the animal.

Reimbursement of an eligible expense – You can claim only the part of an expense for which you have not been or will not be reimbursed. However, you can claim the full expense if the reimbursement is included in your income, such as a benefit shown on a T4 slip, and you did not deduct the reimbursement anywhere else on your return.

Travel expenses – If medical services are not available to you within 40 kilometres of your home, you may be able to claim the cost of your transportation to get these services somewhere else. You can choose to simplify the way you calculate this amount. For more information, use Info-Tax, one of the CRA's Tax Information Phone Services.

If you use the simplified method, you can find the rate per kilometre for each province or territory by going to Meal and vehicle rates used to calculate travel expenses for 2017.

If you had to travel at least 80 kilometres from your home, you can claim accommodation and meal expenses in addition to transportation expenses.

For more information about eligible medical expenses you can claim, go to Line 330 – Medical expenses or use the CRA's Tax Information Phone Services. You can also see Guide RC4065, Medical Expenses, and Income Tax Folio S1-F1-C1, Medical Expense Tax Credit.


Tax Tip


Compare the amount you can claim with the amount your spouse or common-law partner would be allowed to claim. It may be better for the spouse or common-law partner with the lower net income (line 236) to claim the allowable medical expenses. You can make whichever claim you prefer.

The following example shows you how to calculate your claim.


Example


Richard and his wife Pauline have two children. They have reviewed their medical bills and decided that the 12-month period ending in 2018 for which they will calculate their claim is July 1, 2017, through June 30, 2018. They incurred the following expenses:

Richard

$1,500

Pauline

$1,000

Jen (their 16-year old daughter)

$1,800

Rob (their 19-year old son)

$1,000

Total medical expenses

$5,300

The total allowable expenses for 2018 are $4,300, which will be entered on line 330. Since Rob is over 18 years of age, his expenses will be claimed on line 331.

Pauline’s net income on line 236 of her return is $32,000. She calculates 3% of that amount as $960. Because the result is less than $2,302, she enters $960 on line 29 and subtracts it from $4,300. The difference is $3,340, which is the amount on line 30.

Richard’s net income on line 236 of his return is $48,000. He calculates 3% of that amount as $1,440. Because the result is less than $2,302, he enters $1,440 on line 29 and subtracts it from $4,300. The difference is $2,860, which is the amount on line 30.

In this case, Pauline and Richard have found it is better for Pauline to claim all the expenses for them and their daughter Jen.

You may be claiming expenses that would be allowable only for a person who is eligible for the disability tax credit. For information about the disability amount, see line 316.

Supporting documents – Do not send any supporting documents when you file your tax return. Keep them in case the CRA asks to see them later.

⬤▮▲Line 331 – Allowable amount of medical expenses for other dependants

Claim on line 331 the part of eligible medical expenses you or your spouse or common-law partner paid for the following persons who depended on you for support:

  • your or your spouse’s or common-law partner’s children 18 years of age or older in 2018, or grandchildren
  • your or your spouse’s or common-law partner’s parents, grandparents, brothers, sisters, aunts, uncles, nieces, or
    nephews who were residents of Canada (or outside Canada if they are a deemed resident of Canada) at any time in the year

For examples of expenses you can claim, see Eligible medical expenses at line 330. The expenses you claim on
line 331 of your Schedule 1 must be paid in the same 12-month period used to calculate the eligible medical expenses you claimed at line 330 of your Schedule 1.

For more information, see Guide RC4065, Medical Expenses.

Calculate for each dependant the medical expenses you are claiming on this line. The total of these expenses must exceed the lesser of $2,302 and 3% of the dependant's net income for the year.

To calculate your claim, complete the chart for line 331 on the Worksheet for Schedule 1.

Claim on line 331 the total of all allowable amounts for each dependant.

⬤▮▲Line 349 – Donations and gifts

You can claim donations either you or your spouse or common-law partner made. Enter your claim from the calculation on Schedule 9. See Pamphlet P113, Gifts and Income Tax, for more information about donations and gifts or if you made any of the following:

  • gifts of property other than cash (gifts in kind)
  • gifts to qualified donees outside Canada
  • gifts to Canada, a province, or a territory

Notes


These gifts do not include contributions to political parties. If you contributed to a federal political party, see lines 409 and 410 to find out about claiming a credit.

Monetary gifts to Canada should be made payable to the Receiver General of Canada. Send the gift, along with a note stating that the money is a gift to Canada, to: Place du Portage, Phase III, 11 Laurier Street, Gatineau QC K1A 0S5. If you made such a gift, you should have been given an official donation receipt.

Supporting documents – Attach to your return your completed Schedule 9 but do not send your other supporting documents. Keep them in case the CRA asks to see them later.

Allowable charitable donations (line 340 of Schedule 9)

Add up all the eligible amounts of your donations to registered charities and other qualified donees made in 2018 plus donations made in any of the previous five years that have not been claimed before. This includes gifts to Canada, a province, or a territory. For a list of qualified donees, use Info-Tax, one of the CRA's Tax Information Phone Services, or see Pamphlet P113, Gifts and Income Tax.

The eligible amount is the amount by which the fair market value of your gift exceeds any advantage you received or will receive for making the gift. Generally, an advantage includes the value of certain property, service, compensation, use, or any other benefit. For more information, see Pamphlet P113, Gifts and Income Tax.

Generally, you can claim on line 340 all or part of the eligible amount of these donations, up to a limit of 75% of your net income for the year. You may be able to increase this limit if you donate capital property (including depreciable property). For more information, see Pamphlet P113, Gifts and Income Tax. For the year a person dies and the year before that, this limit is 100% of the person's net income.


Note


If you have taken a vow of perpetual poverty as a member of a religious order, this limit does not apply. Claim your donations on line 256 of your return.


Tax Tip


You do not have to claim on your return for 2018 the donations you made in 2018. It may be more beneficial for you to carry them forward and claim them on your return for any of the next five years. No matter when you claim them, you can claim them only once.

Donations of certain flow-through share classes of properties may result in a deemed capital gain that is subject to an inclusion rate of 50%. For more information, see Pamphlet P113, Gifts and Income Tax, and Guide T4037, Capital Gains.

For deaths that occur after 2015, donations made by will and designation donations are no longer deemed to be made by an individual immediately before the individual’s death. For more information, see Pamphlet P113, Gifts and Income Tax.

Cultural and ecological gifts (line 342 of Schedule 9)

Unlike other donations, your total eligible amount claimed for these types of gifts is not limited to a percentage of net income. You can choose the part you claim in 2018 and carry forward any unused part for up to five years.

For donations of ecologically sensitive lands made after February 10, 2014, the carry-forward period is up to 10 years.

A gift of ecologically sensitive land cannot be made to a private foundation after March 21, 2017.

For donations of certified cultural property made after February 10, 2014, special rules apply when the property was acquired through a gifting arrangement that is a tax shelter.

For more information about these gifts and the amounts you can claim, see Pamphlet P113, Gifts and Income Tax.

⬤▮▲Line 352 and 367 – Canada caregiver amount for infirm children under 18 years of age

You can claim an amount for each of your or your spouse's or common-law partner's children who meet all of the following conditions:

  • are under 18 years of age at the end of the year
  • lived with both of you throughout the year
  • are dependent on others because of an impairment in physical or mental functions and will likely continue to be dependent on others for an indefinite duration. Because of this impairment, the child needs much more help for their personal needs and care when compared to children of the same age

You can claim the full amount in the year of the child's birth, death, or adoption.

If you are making this claim for more than one child, either you or your spouse or common law partner may claim the credit for all the eligible children or you can each claim separate children but each child can only be claimed once.


Notes


If you have shared custody of the child throughout the year, the parent who claims the amount for an eligible
dependant (see line 305) for that child can make the claim on line 367. If you have shared custody of the child
throughout the year, you can claim this amount only if both of you agree that you will be the one making the claim.

If the child did not live with both parents throughout the year, the parent or the spouse or common-law partner who claims an amount on line 305 of their Schedule 1 for that child can make the claim on line 367 of their Schedule 1. However, you can claim the amount on line 367 of your Schedule 1 for the child, if you or your spouse or common-law partner could not claim an amount on line 305 of Schedule 1 because:

  • one of you claimed an amount on line 305 for another eligible dependant
  • someone else in your household claimed an amount on line 305 for another eligible dependant
  • the eligible dependant’s income is too high

If you and another person had to make support payments for the child in 2018 and, as a result, no one would be entitled to claim this amount or the amount for an eligible dependant for the child, you can claim this amount if you and the other person(s) paying support agree you will be the one making the claim. If you cannot agree who will claim this amount for the child, no one can make the claim for that child.

A child includes the following:

  • your or your spouse's or common-law partner's biological or adopted child
  • a person who is wholly dependent on you for support and of whom you have custody and control
  • your child’s spouse or common-law partner

How to claim this amount

Enter the number of children for whom you are claiming the Canada caregiver amount on line 352 (beside and to the left of line 367). Claim the result of the calculation on line 367.


Tax Tip


You may be able to transfer all or part of this amount to your spouse or common-law partner or to claim all or part of their amount. See line 326.

⬤▮▲Line 362 – Volunteer firefighters' amount (VFA) and Line 395 – Search and rescue volunteers' amount (SRVA)

You can claim $3,000 for the VFA or the SRVA (but not both) if you meet all of the following conditions:

  • you were a volunteer firefighter or a search and rescue volunteer during the year
  • you completed at least 200 hours of eligible volunteer firefighting services or eligible search and rescue volunteer services in the year

Note


The hours volunteered for both search and rescue and firefighter activities can be combined to claim either the VFA or the SRVA. You cannot claim both.

However, if you were also employed by the same organization, other than as a volunteer, for the same or similar duties, you cannot include any hours related to that organization in determining if you have met the 200-hour threshold.

Eligible volunteer firefighting services with a fire department include:

  • responding to and being on call for firefighting and related emergency calls as a firefighter
  • attending meetings held by the fire department
  • participating in required training related to preventing or suppressing fire

Eligible search and rescue volunteer services with an eligible search and rescue organization include:

  • responding to and being on call for search and rescue and related emergency calls as a search and rescue volunteer
  • attending meetings held by the organization
  • participating in required training related to search and rescue services

To be eligible, a search and rescue organization has to be a member of the Search and Rescue Volunteer Association of Canada, the Civil Air Search and Rescue Association, or the Canadian Coast Guard Auxiliary, or its status as a search and rescue organization has to be recognized by a provincial, municipal, or public authority. Your search and rescue organization can tell you if it is eligible.


Tax Tip


As a volunteer firefighter or search and rescue volunteer, you may be eligible to claim a $1,000 exemption for each eligible employer, instead of the VFA or the SRVA. For more information, see Emergency services volunteers.

Supporting documents – Do not send any supporting documents when you file your tax return. Keep them in case the CRA asks to see them later. The CRA may ask you to provide certification from the fire department or the search and rescue organization to confirm the number of hours of eligible volunteer firefighting or search and rescue volunteer services you performed.

⬤▲Line 363 – Canada employment amount

Claim the lesser of:

  • $1,195
  • the total of the employment income you reported on lines 101 and 104 of your return

⬤▮▲Line 369 – Home buyers' amount

You can claim $5,000 for the purchase of a qualifying home in 2018 if both of the following apply:

  • You or your spouse or common-law partner acquired a qualifying home.
  • You did not live in another home owned by you or your spouse or common law partner in the year of acquisition or in any of the four preceding years (first time home buyer).

Note


You do not have to be a first time home buyer if you are eligible for the disability tax credit or if you acquired the home for the benefit of a related person who is eligible for the disability tax credit. However, the purchase must be made to allow the person with the disability to live in a home that is more accessible or better suited to the needs of that person. For the purposes of the home buyers’ amount, a person with a disability is a person who is eligible for the disability tax credit for the year in which the home is acquired

A qualifying home must be registered in your and/or your spouse’s or common law partner’s name in accordance with the applicable land registration system and it must be located in Canada. It includes existing homes and homes under construction. The following are considered qualifying homes:

  • single-family houses
  • semi-detached houses
  • townhouses
  • mobile homes
  • condominium units
  • apartments in duplexes, triplexes, fourplexes, or apartment buildings

Note


A share in a co-operative housing corporation that entitles you to own and gives you an equity interest in a housing unit located in Canada also qualifies. However, a share that only gives you the right to tenancy in the housing unit does not qualify.

You must intend to occupy the home, or you must intend that the related person with a disability occupy the home, as a principal place of residence no later than one year after it is acquired.

You and your spouse or common-law partner can split the claim, but the combined total cannot exceed $5,000.

When more than one person is entitled to the amount (for example, when two people jointly buy a home), the total of all amounts claimed cannot exceed $5,000.

Supporting documents – Do not send any supporting documents when you file your tax return. Keep them in case the CRA asks to see them later.

⬤ Line 375 – Provincial parental insurance plan (PPIP) premiums paid

If you were considered a resident of Quebec on December 31, 2018, and worked in Quebec during the year, claim, in dollars and cents, the total of the amounts shown in box 55 of your T4 slips. The maximum you can claim is $405.52. Claim any overpayment on your provincial income tax return for Quebec.

If your PPIP insurable earnings are less than $2,000, do not claim any PPIP premiums on this line. Instead, claim this amount as an overpayment on your provincial income tax return for Quebec.

⬤ Line 376 – PPIP premiums payable on employment income

If you were considered a resident of Quebec on December 31, 2018, claim, in dollars and cents, the amount from line 19 of Schedule 10 if the following two conditions apply:

  • Your employment income (including employment income from outside Canada) is $2,000 or more.
  • One of your T4 slips has a province of employment other than Quebec in box 10.

The maximum amount you can claim is $405.52.

⬤ Line 378 – PPIP premiums payable on self-employment income

If you were considered a resident of Quebec on December 31, 2018, claim, in dollars and cents, the amount from line 12 of Schedule 10.

The maximum amount you can claim is $405.52.

Line 398 – Home accessibility expenses

You can claim an amount for eligible expenses for a qualifying renovation of an eligible dwelling, if you are a qualifying individual or an eligible individual making a claim for a qualifying individual.

The total eligible expenses for an eligible dwelling cannot be more than $10,000 for the year.

The total eligible expenses claimed by a qualifying individual and all eligible individuals for a year cannot be more than $10,000 for one of the following:

  • a qualifying individual
  • the same eligible dwelling even if there is more than one qualifying individual

If you cannot agree on what amount each person can claim, the CRA will determine the amounts.

A qualifying individual is an individual who is eligible for the disability tax credit for the year, or an individual who is 65 years of age or older at the end of a year.

An eligible individual is one of the following:

(a) a spouse or common-law partner of a qualifying individual

(b) for a qualifying individual who is 65 years of age or older, an individual who has claimed the amount for an eligible dependant (line 305), or the Canada caregiver amount for other infirm dependants age 18 or older (line 307) for the qualifying individual, or could have claimed such an amount if:

  • the qualifying individual had no income
  • for the eligible dependant amount on line 305 of Schedule 1, the individual was not married or in a common-law partnership
  • for the amount on lines 305 and 307 of Schedule 1, the qualifying individual was dependent on the individual because of an impairment in physical or mental functions

(c) an individual who is entitled to claim the disability amount (on line 318 of their Schedule 1) for the qualifying individual or would be entitled if no amount was claimed for the year by the qualifying individual or the qualifying individual’s spouse or common-law partner.

An eligible dwelling is a housing unit (or a share of the capital stock of a co-operative housing corporation that was acquired for the sole purpose of acquiring the right to inhabit the housing unit owned by the corporation) located in Canada and meets at least one of the following conditions:

  • it is owned (either jointly or otherwise) by the qualifying individual and it is ordinarily inhabited (or is expected to be ordinarily inhabited) in the year by the qualifying individual
  • it is owned (either jointly or otherwise) by the eligible individual and is ordinarily inhabited (or is expected to be ordinarily inhabited) in the year by the eligible individual and the qualifying individual, and the qualifying individual does not throughout the year own (either jointly or otherwise) and ordinarily inhabit another housing unit in Canada

Note


Generally, the land on which the housing unit stands, up to ½ hectare (1.24 acres), will be considered part of the eligible dwelling.

A qualifying individual may have only one eligible dwelling at any time, but may have more than one eligible dwelling in a year (for example, in a situation where an individual moves in the year). When a qualifying individual has more than one eligible dwelling in a year, the total eligible expenses for all such eligible dwellings of the qualifying individual cannot be more than $10,000.

A qualifying renovation is a renovation or alteration that is of an enduring nature and is integral to the eligible dwelling (including the land that forms part of the eligible dwelling). The renovation must meet one of the following conditions:

  • allow the qualifying individual to gain access to, or to be mobile or functional within, the dwelling
  • reduce the risk of harm to the qualifying individual within the dwelling or in gaining access to the dwelling

An item you buy that will not become a permanent part of your dwelling is generally not eligible.

Eligible expenses

These expenses are outlays or expenses made or incurred during the year that are directly attributable to a qualifying renovation of an eligible dwelling. The expenses must be for work performed and goods acquired in the tax year.

If you do the work yourself, the eligible expenses include expenses for building materials, fixtures, equipment rentals, building plans, and permits. However, the value of your labour or tools cannot be claimed as eligible expenses.

Expenses are not eligible if the goods or services are provided by a person related to the qualifying individual or the eligible individual, unless that person is registered for goods and services tax/harmonized sales tax (GST/HST) under the Excise Tax Act. If your family member is registered for GST/HST and if all other conditions are met, the expenses will be eligible for the home accessibility tax credit (HATC).

Generally, paid work done by professionals such as electricians, plumbers, carpenters and architects for eligible expenses qualifies as eligible expenses.

You may have an eligible expense that also qualifies as a medical expense. If so, you can claim the expense as a medical expense and a home accessibility expense. For information about medical expenses, see lines 330 and 331.

Ineligible expenses

The following expenses will not be eligible for the HATC:

  • amounts paid to acquire a property that can be used independently of the qualifying renovation
  • the cost of annual, recurring, or routine repair or maintenance
  • amount paid to buy household appliances
  • amount paid to buy electronic home-entertainment devices
  • the cost of housekeeping, security monitoring, gardening, outdoor maintenance, or similar services
  • financing costs for the qualifying renovation
  • the cost of renovation incurred mainly to increase or maintain the value of the dwelling

Condominium and co-operative housing corporations

For condominium or co-operative housing corporations, your share of the cost of eligible expenses for common areas qualifies for the HATC.

Other government grants or credits

The HATC is not reduced by assistance from the federal or a provincial/territorial government, including a grant, forgivable loan, or tax credit.

Vendor rebates or incentives

Eligible expenses are generally not reduced by reasonable rebates or incentives offered by the vendor or manufacturer of goods or the provider of the service.

Business and/or rental use of part of an eligible dwelling

If you earn business or rental income from part of an eligible dwelling, you can only claim the amount for eligible expenses incurred for the personal-use areas of your dwelling.

For expenses incurred or goods acquired for common areas or that benefit the housing unit as a whole (such as a ramp or hand rails), you must divide the expense between personal use and income-earning use. For more information, see Guide T4002, Self-employed Business, Professional, Commission, Farming, and Fishing Income, or Guide T4036, Rental Income.

Eligible expenses must be supported by acceptable documentation, such as agreements, invoices, and receipts. They must clearly identify the type and quantity of goods bought or services provided, including, but not limited to, the following information, as applicable:

  • information that clearly identifies the vendor/contractor, their business address, and, if applicable, their GST/HST registration number
  • a description of the goods and the date when they were bought
  • the date when the goods were delivered (keep your delivery slip as proof) and/or when the work or services were performed
  • a description of the work done, including the address where it was done
  • the amount of the invoice
  • proof of payment. Receipts or invoices must show that bills were paid in full or be accompanied by other proof of payment, such as a credit card slip or cancelled cheque
  • a statement from a co-operative housing corporation or condominium corporation (or, for civil law, a syndicate of co-owners) signed by an authorized individual identifying all of the following:
    • the amounts incurred for the renovation or the alteration work
    • as a condominium owner, your part of these expenses if the work is done for common areas
    • information that clearly identifies the vendor/contractor, their business address and, if applicable, their GST/HST registration number
    • a description of the work done or services performed and the dates when the work was done or the services were performed

To verify whether someone is registered for GST/HST, consult the GST/HST Registry at Confirming a GST/HST account number.

How to claim this amount

To calculate your claim, complete the chart for line 398 on the Worksheet for Schedule 1.

Supporting documents – Do not send any documents. Keep them in case the CRA asks to see them later.


Page details

Date modified:
2019-02-12