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.)-- summary under Payment & Receipt Summary Under Tax Topics- General Concepts- Payment & Receipt card acceptance was payment A company issued charge cards to cardholders who would obtain petrol from garages by presenting the card and signing a sales voucher completed by the garage. ...

MNR, 92 DTC 1036, [1992] 1 CTC 2136 (TCC)-- summary under Scientific Research & Experimental Development Summary Under Tax Topics- Income Tax Act- Section 248- Subsection 248(1)- Scientific Research & Experimental Development Christie A.C.J. accepted the evidence of the Crown's scientific expert that the proposed research program of the taxpayer was not carried out in any systematic, scientific manner and that the principals involved had no work experience in the central areas of the project. ...

., 2003 DTC 5078, 2003 FCA 22-- summary under Payment & Receipt Summary Under Tax Topics- General Concepts- Payment & Receipt replacement with different currency note The replacement of a French-franc note by a Canadian-dollar note with an equivalent principal amount did not give rise to a payment or crediting for purposes of s. 212(13.1)(b) given that the Canadian-dollar note was issued and accepted as replacement for the French-franc note in circumstances where the terms remained the same except for the currency of payment. ...

The Queen, 2016 TCC 62 (Informal Procedure)-- summary under Payment & Receipt Summary Under Tax Topics- General Concepts- Payment & Receipt seizure of a guarantor’s security constituted a transfer Bocock J found that when a bank seized the security (a GIC) provided by a tax debtor to secure his guarantee of a bank loan to his son’s company, this constituted a transfer of property by him to that company for s. 160 purposes. ...

The Queen, 2016 DTC 1010 [at 2562], 2015 TCC 334-- summary under Rectification & Rescission Summary Under Tax Topics- General Concepts- Rectification & Rescission consequential reassessment permitted under s. 152(5) Paris J found that, although a rectification order replaced a series of sales of a fishing licence and equipment with a different series of sales, both series dealt with the same "amounts" for the purpose of s. 152(5). ...

Graymar Equipment (2008) Inc v Canada (Attorney General), 2014 DTC 5051 [at at 6802], 2014 ABQB 154-- summary under Rectification & Rescission Summary Under Tax Topics- General Concepts- Rectification & Rescission no judicial notice that tax avoidance is the intention of a commercial transaction The applicants were a limited partnership ("FRPDI") and the partnership's wholly owned corporation ("Graymar"). ... And at para. 72: [T]o skate over the requirement, as Juliar does, of showing the intention underlying the original transaction – would effectively render CRA (and, by extension, Canadian taxpayers) the insurer of tax advice providers. ...

Richter & Associates Inc v. The Queen, 2005 TCC 92-- summary under Business Summary Under Tax Topics- Excise Tax Act- Section 123- Subsection 123(1)- Business litigation support services provided by trustee for bankrupt financial institution were an "undertaking" The trustee in bankruptcy for a company ("Castor") which had essentially only engaged in investing in high-yield loans brought an action in its capacity of trustee for the Castor estate against the former auditors ("C&L") for $40 million in damages for breach of contract, and also began a "litigation support business" of providing assistance to most of the creditors (the "Participating Creditors"), including hiring professionals and experts, in connection with their action sounding in negligence against C&L for $800 million in damages. ... After noting (at para. 21) that "the word ‘undertaking' has been defined in … Drumheller v. ... Ct.), as embracing ‘... trades, manufactures, professions, or callings, and any other conceivable kinds of enterprise as well," Archambault J stated (at para. 32): [T]he litigation support services to the Participating Creditors constitute, if not a profession as defined in the Maxse case [[1919] 1 K.B. 647], at least an undertaking as this term is used in the definition of a "business". ...

Richter & Associates Inc v. The Queen, 2005 TCC 92-- summary under Business Summary Under Tax Topics- Income Tax Act- Section 248- Subsection 248(1)- Business litigation support services provided by trustee for bankrupt financial institution were an "undertaking" The trustee in bankruptcy for a company ("Castor") which had essentially only engaged in investing in high-yield loans brought an action in its capacity of trustee for the Castor estate against the former auditors ("C&L") for $40 million in damages for breach of contract, and also began a "litigation support business" of providing assistance to most of the creditors (the "Participating Creditors"), including hiring professionals and experts, in connection with their action sounding in negligence against C&L for $800 million in damages. ... After noting (at para. 21) that "the word ‘undertaking' has been defined in … Drumheller v. ... Ct.), as embracing ‘... trades, manufactures, professions, or callings, and any other conceivable kinds of enterprise as well," Archambault J stated (at para. 32): [T]he litigation support services to the Participating Creditors constitute, if not a profession as defined in the Maxse case [[1919] 1 K.B. 647], at least an undertaking as this term is used in the definition of a "business". ...

The Queen, 2015 DTC 5084 [at at 6035], 2015 BCSC 1256-- summary under Rectification & Rescission Summary Under Tax Topics- General Concepts- Rectification & Rescission true agreement was to access s. 113(1)(a) deduction rather than avoid capital gains tax The taxpayer (Mr. ... Zhang incorporated a B.C. company ("Beamtech") and secured approval from a Chinese authority for the transfer of his shares of LABest to Beamtech for cash consideration of U.S.$150,000 – which was effected without further specific advice from Bob. ...

Commissioner of Taxation, [2015] FCAFC 154, aff'd [2016] HCA 42-- summary under Payment & Receipt Summary Under Tax Topics- General Concepts- Payment & Receipt payments under phantom units not received when they vested In 1994, a non-resident executive was granted units which entitled him, on retirement, to receive payments calculated by reference to the consolidated profits of Glencore International AG, a Swiss corporation ("GI"). ... There was therefore no derivation of income in the 2007 income year when the first two instalments, though due, were merely withheld from payment to the appellant. … The applicant derived the first two instalments as income when, in January 2008, they were paid, with his agreement, to the FTA by GI on his behalf. ...