Please note that the following document, although believed to be correct at the time of issue, may not represent the current position of the CRA.
Prenez note que ce document, bien qu'exact au moment émis, peut ne pas représenter la position actuelle de l'ARC.
Please note that the following document, although believed to be correct at the time of issue, may not represent the current position of the Department.
Prenez note que ce document, bien qu'exact au moment émis, peut ne pas représenter la position actuelle du ministère.
Principal Issues:
whether a LLC formed under the laws of Kentucky be considered a corporation for purposes of the Act
Position:
Yes
Reasons:
see issue sheet on file 950564
950564
XXXXXXXXXX S. Leung
Attention: XXXXXXXXXX
November 28, 1995
Dear Sirs:
Re: Kentucky Limited Liability Company
We are writing in response to your letter of February 28, 1995 wherein you requested our view as to whether the Department would consider a limited liability company ("LLC") formed under Chapter 275 Limited Liability Companies (known and cited as the "Kentucky Limited Liability Company Act") to be a corporation for purposes of the Income Tax Act (the "Act").
We are of the opinion that a LLC formed under the Kentucky Limited Liability Company Act ("Kentucky LLC") would be a corporation for purposes of the Act. A Kentucky LLC would be a foreign affiliate of a resident of Canada provided the requisites of the definition thereof in subsection 95(1) of the Act are otherwise satisfied.
In accordance with Interpretation Bulletin IT-392, a Kentucky LLC is considered to have capital stock consisting of 100 issued shares and each owner of a beneficial interest in the Kentucky LLC is then considered to own a number of shares proportionate to his beneficial interest in the Kentucky LLC. Each amount distributed on account of profits by the Kentucky LLC to its owners will be considered dividends for the purpose of the Act and the Regulations made thereunder.
Where the mind and management of the Kentucky LLC is situated in the U.S., the Kentucky LLC will be considered resident in the United States for purposes of the Act. However, if the Kentucky LLC is treated as a partnership for the purposes of the Internal Revenue Code (the "Code") such that the shareholders ("partners") rather than the Kentucky LLC are liable to tax under the Code on the income of the Kentucky LLC, such Kentucky LLC will not be considered to be a resident of the U.S. under paragraph 1 of Article 4 of the Canada-U.S. Income Tax Convention (the "Convention"). In such case a Kentucky LLC that is a foreign affiliate of a resident of Canada would nevertheless qualify as being resident in a listed country for the purposes of the Regulations to the Act and resident in a "designated treaty country" for the purposes of the Draft Regulations to the Act issued by the Department of Finance in January 1995 by virtue of draft paragraph 5907(11.2)(b) of the Regulations.
If the Kentucky LLC's mind and management is in Canada, the company will not be a foreign affiliate but will be taxed under the Act as a resident of Canada.
We trust you will find the above comments to be of assistance to you.
Yours truly,
for Director
Reorganizations and Foreign Division
Income Tax Rulings and
Interpretations Directorate
Policy and Legislation Branch
All rights reserved. Permission is granted to electronically copy and to print in hard copy for internal use only. No part of this information may be reproduced, modified, transmitted or redistributed in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, or stored in a retrieval system for any purpose other than noted above (including sales), without prior written permission of Canada Revenue Agency, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0L5
© Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, 1995
Tous droits réservés. Il est permis de copier sous forme électronique ou d'imprimer pour un usage interne seulement. Toutefois, il est interdit de reproduire, de modifier, de transmettre ou de redistributer de l'information, sous quelque forme ou par quelque moyen que ce soit, de facon électronique, méchanique, photocopies ou autre, ou par stockage dans des systèmes d'extraction ou pour tout usage autre que ceux susmentionnés (incluant pour fin commerciale), sans l'autorisation écrite préalable de l'Agence du revenu du Canada, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0L5.
© Sa Majesté la Reine du Chef du Canada, 1995