Principal Issues: A lump sum amount is paid by a pension plan to the estate of a deceased pensioner after the graduated rate estate status (GRE) has expired. Can the CRA use its discretion to extend the GRE status of the estate?
Position: No. Pursuant to subparagraph 56(1)(a)(i) the lump sum will be included in the income of the estate in the taxation year in which it was received. Where the estate pays or the pension benefit is payable to the beneficiary in the same taxation year of the estate, the estate may claim a deduction under subsection 104(6) and the beneficiary is required to include the amount in their income pursuant to subsection 104(13).
Reasons: Wording of the Act.