Principal Issues: 1, Is there an ordering rule with respect to the subsection 82(3) election and the application of section 120.4? 2. Provide examples of the TOSI analysis in circumstances where an election under subsection 82(3) is filed.
Position: 1. There is no specific rule in the Act that governs the interaction of subsection 82(3) and the TOSI rules. Based on the text of the provisions, the subsection 82(3) election takes precedence over the TOSI rules. 2. Three hypotheticals provided.
Reasons: 1. Text of the provision. The contextual and purposive interpretation of the provisions does not clearly provide for a different result. This tax result is not inconsistent with the scheme of the TOSI because had the electing spouse received the dividends directly, the same tax consequences would have resulted (i.e. the TOSI would apply to the recipient based on the recipient’s tax circumstances). On the same basis, the result should generally also not be subject to the GAAR. 2. See discussion of hypothetical examples.