Date: 20060315
Docket: T-278-06
Citation: 2006 FC 344
Montréal, Quebec, March 15,
2006
PRESENT:
RICHARD MORNEAU, PROTHONOTARY
BETWEEN:
PARFUMS
CHRISTIAN DIOR, SOCIÉTÉ ANONYME
and
PARFUMS CHRISTIAN DIOR
CANADA INC.
Plaintiffs
and
SABRINA
MANSOUR carrying on business as
SPA DIOR and SPA DI’OR
and
SPADI’OR INC.
Defendants
Motion by
Sabrina Mansour for an order authorizing her to represent co‑defendant
SPADI’OR INC.
[Rule 120 of the Federal Court Rules]
REASONS FOR ORDER AND ORDER
[1]
This is a motion by the president and sole
shareholder of co-defendant SPADI’OR Inc. to be granted leave to represent that
corporation.
[2]
Ms. Mansour’s motion is based on Rule 120 of the
Federal Courts Rules. The rule reads as follows:
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120. A corporation, partnership or
unincorporated association shall be represented by a solicitor in all
proceedings, unless the Court in special circumstances grants leave to it to
be represented by an officer, partner or member, as the case may be.
|
120. Une personne morale, une
société de personnes ou une association sans personnalité morale se fait
représenter par un avocat dans toute instance, à moins que la Cour, à cause
de circonstances particulières, ne l’autorise à se faire représenter par un
de ses dirigeants, associés ou membres, selon le cas.
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[3]
Definite evidence must be submitted in
connection with such a motion. In S.A.R. Group Relocation Inc. et al. v.
Canada (Attorney General) (2002), 289 N.R. 163, at page 164, the
Federal Court of Appeal noted the following:
For the court to make such an order in
these circumstances it must be satisfied that the corporations are
truly unable to pay for a lawyer and that the person sought to be allowed
to represent them has indeed been authorized by the corporations to represent
them. (Source Services Corp. v. Source Personal Inc. (1995), 105 F.T.R.
42 (T.D.); NsC Diesel Power Inc. (Bankrupt), Re (1995), 96 F.T.R.
161 (T.D.)). There is no clear evidence here on either point. Further, it is
relevant to consider whether the proposed representative would also be a
witness, as counsel cannot appear in cases where they are witnesses. (See Kobetek
Systems Ltd. v. Canada, [1998] F.T.R. Uned. 9; [1998] 1 C.T.C. 308).
(Emphasis added.)
[4]
The evidence in this case is far from meeting
these evidentiary requirements. Essentially, all that Ms. Mansour said in
her affidavit, through short allegations unsupported by the requisite
documentary and financial evidence, was that the corporation SPADI’OR Inc. is
unable to pay for a lawyer. This is not sufficient to meet the evidentiary
requirement.
[5]
It is also clear that Ms. Mansour will be acting
as a key witness in her own defence as well as that of the co-defendant
corporation.
[6]
For all these reasons, this motion is dismissed,
costs in the cause.
[7]
Furthermore, as discussed during the hearing on
March 13, 2006, to advance this file as expeditiously as possible, the
parties shall respect the following schedule:
1. Sabrina Mansour shall serve and file her defence on or
before April 5, 2006.
2. On or before April 5, 2006, co-defendant
SPADI’OR Inc. shall appoint a solicitor as solicitor of record, who shall, by
the same date, provide the Registry of this Court and counsel for the plaintiff
with his or her address and telephone number(s). Within twenty (20) days
following this notice, SPADI’OR Inc. shall serve and file its defence.
3. The computation of the time limit for filing the
plaintiff’s reply shall begin when the defence of SPADI’OR Inc. has been
served.
“Richard Morneau”
Certified
true translation
Francie
Gow
FEDERAL COURT
SOLICITORS OF RECORD
DOCKET: T-278-06
STYLE OF
CAUSE: PARFUMS
CHRISTIAN DIOR, SOCIÉTÉ ANONYME
PARFUMS
CHRISTIAN DIOR CANADA INC.
and
SABRINA
MANSOUR carrying on business as SPA DIOR and SPA DI=OR and
SPADI=OR INC.
PLACE OF HEALING: Montréal,
Quebec
DATE OF HEARING: March
13, 2006
REASONS FOR ORDER: RICHARD
MORNEAU, PROTHONOTARY
DATED: March 15, 2006
APPEARANCES:
France Lessard FOR
THE PLAINTIFFS
Sabrina Mansour FOR
THE DEFENDANTS
SOLICITORS OF RECORD:
Léger Robic Richard, LLP FOR
THE PLAINTIFFS
Montréal, Quebec