Please note that the following document, although correct at the time of issue, may not represent the current position of the Agency. / Veuillez prendre note que ce document, bien qu'exact au moment émis, peut ne pas représenter la position actuelle de l'Agence.
Excise and GST/HST Rulings Directorate
Place de Ville, Tower A, 16th Floor
320 Queen Street
Ottawa, ON K1A 0L5
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Case Number: 100314
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XXXXX
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December 10, 2007
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Dear XXXXX:
Subject:
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GST/HST RULING
XXXXX Green Tea XXXXX
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Thank you for your XXXXX, concerning the application of the Goods and Services Tax (GST)/Harmonized Sales Tax (HST) to the supply of XXXXX Green Tea XXXXX (the Product) – XXXXX.
All legislative references are to the Excise Tax Act (ETA) and the regulations thereunder, unless otherwise specified.
Effective January 1, 2008, the rate of the GST will be reduced from 6% to 5% and the rate of the HST from 14% to 13%. The new rates will apply to supplies for which the GST/HST is paid on or after January 1, 2008, without having become payable before that date. Specific transitional rules will apply to certain supplies, for example, real property. For more information on the transitional rules for the reduction of the GST/HST rate, please refer to GST/HST Notice 226, Proposed GST/HST Rate Reduction in 2008 on the CRA Web site at www.cra-arc.gc.ca/E/pub/gi/notice226/README.html.
Statement of Facts
We understand the facts to be as follows:
1. The Product consists of 24-XXXXXml plastic bottles packaged by the manufacturer.
2. The Product includes 12-XXXXXml bottles labelled "Green Tea XXXXX" and 12-XXXXX ml bottles labelled "Green Tea XXXXX".
3. The Product is labelled "Green Tea XXXXX".
4. The ingredients of the Product are XXXXX
5. Labelling includes, XXXXX
6. Nutrition facts are based on a serving of XXXXX ml; therefore each individual bottle is a single serving.
7. The manufacturer's website does not list the product, however the website of the manufacturer's XXXXX describes the Product as XXXXX. The website also states,
XXXXX
XXXXX
Ruling Requested
You would like to know how the GST/HST applies to supplies of the Product.
Ruling Given
Based on the facts set out above, we rule that supplies of the Product are zero-rated pursuant to Section 1 of Part III of Schedule VI.
This ruling is subject to the qualifications in GST/HST Memorandum 1.4, Excise and GST/HST Rulings and Interpretations Service. We are bound by this ruling provided that none of the above issues are currently under audit, objection, or appeal, that no future changes to the ETA, regulations or our interpretative policy affect its validity, and all relevant facts and transactions have been fully disclosed.
Explanation
Section 1 of Part III of Schedule VI zero-rates supplies of food or beverages for human consumption ("basic groceries") and sweetening agents, seasonings and other ingredients mixed with or used in the preparation of such foods and beverages, unless one of the exceptions set out in paragraphs 1(a) through 1(r) apply.
We do not consider the Product to be fruit-flavoured for the purposes of paragraph 1(d) of Part II[I] of Schedule VI. The Product is considered to be a tea-flavoured XXXXX beverage. While the Product indicates that 12 of the 24 bottles are XXXXX, we are considering the Product to be green tea flavoured with a hint of fruit, rather than a fruit-flavoured beverage.
Paragraph 1(n) of Part III of Schedule VI to the Act excludes from zero-rating the supply of beverages (other than unflavoured milk) or pudding, including flavoured gelatine, mousse, flavoured whipped dessert product or any other products similar to pudding, unless one of the following exceptions applies:
(i) when prepared and prepackaged specially for consumption by babies,
(ii) when sold in multiples, prepackaged by the manufacturer or producer, of single servings, or
(iii) when the cans, bottles or other primary containers in which the beverages or products are sold contain a quantity exceeding a single serving.
In this case, the Product consists of 24 single serving beverages prepackaged by the manufacturer. The Product therefore meets the inclusion provisions pursuant to subparagraph 1(n)(ii) of Part III of Schedule VI.
When a manufacturer's case is broken open and single servings are supplied individually from the case, the supply of the individual single serving remains taxable at 6% GST or 14% HST. The supply of a portion of a case is also taxable at 6% GST or 14% HST. When a single serving of this Product is supplied, the supply is also taxable at 6% GST or 14% HST.
If you require clarification with respect to any of the issues discussed in this letter, please call me directly at 613-952-9218. Should you have additional questions on the interpretation and application of GST/HST, please contact a GST/HST Rulings officer at 1-800-959-8287.
Yours truly,
Michelle McCrae
Goods Unit
General Operations and Border Issues Division
Excise and GST/HST Rulings Directorate
2008/01/10 — RITS 100298 — GST/HST Formulas