Date: 20090520
Docket:
T-949-06
Citation: 2009 FC 534
ACTION IN REM AGAINST THE SHIP M.V. “LUKEY’S
BOAT”
AND IN PERSONAM AGAINST THE OWNERS, CHARTERERS
AND ALL OTHERS INTERESTED IN THE SHIP M.V. “LUKEY’S
BOAT”
BETWEEN:
SEALAND MARINE
ELECTRONICS SALES & SERVICES LTD.,
a company carrying on business at the City of Mount Pearl,
in the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador
Plaintiff
and
THE OWNERS, CHARTERERS AND ALL OTHERS
INTERESTED IN THE SHIP M.V. “LUKEY’S BOAT”
and
ADVENTURE TOURS INC.
and
CHARLES ANONSEN Defendants
ASSESSMENT OF COSTS – REASONS
Willa
Doyle
Assessment
Officer
[1] The Court (Prothonotary Morneau) issued Judgment and Reasons
for Judgment following the December 17, 2008 hearing on the merits of a simplified action. In
regard to costs the Judgment on page 8 reads as follows:
“… As far as costs are concerned,
because the Court considers that the plaintiff’s offer of an out-of-court settlement
dated August 27, 2008, entails the application of subsection 420(a) of the Federal
Courts Rules, the plaintiff is entitled to party-and-^party costs in
accordance with column lll of the Tariff to the date of service of this offer
and subsequently to costs calculated at double that rate, but not to double
disbursements….”
[2] On February 3, 2009 the plaintiff filed a
bill of costs in the office of the Federal Court in St. John’s Newfoundland and Labrador and confirmed that the
assessment should be done by way of written submissions.
[3] I issued a timetable to both parties
regarding service and filing of any supporting materials / affidavits as
evidence of disbursements pursuant to Federal Courts Rules Tariff
B 1. (4), reply and subsequent rebuttal materials if any. February 23, 2009 a
one week extension in relation to the filing of submissions was sought and
granted to both parties. Both parties responded with written submissions.
[4] The plaintiff is seeking the
maximum number of units allowable under Column lll
of Tariff B of the Federal Courts
Rules. This is a listing of the fees and units sought:
Item 1 - statement of claim, in rem and
in personam; Warrant; Affidavit to lead warrant = seven units
Item 7 - affidavit of documents,
Mar.27/07 = five units
Item 7 - Affidavit of documents,
Sep.27/08 = five units
Item 10 - Preparation for Pre-trial
conference, requisition for pre-trial conference; concise list of issues;
preparation of pre-trial conference memorandum = six units
Item 10 - Preparation trial record (Rule
268) = five units
Item 11 - Attendance for pre-trial
conference, June 11/08 = three units
Item 11 - Attendance for pre-trial
conference, July 23/08 = three units
Item 11 - Attendance for pre-trial
conference, Nov.20/08 = three units
Item 12 - Affidavit for the Plaintiff
(Rule 299(1)) = three units
Item 13 - Counsel fee, preparation for
trial, Dec.19/08 – 2 x five units = ten units
Item 14 - Counsel fee, at trial (3 hours)
– 2 x (3x3) = eighteen units
Item 24 – Travel by counsel to attend
trial – 2 x five = ten units
Item 25 – to serve Bill of costs – 2 x one
= two units
Item 26 – Assessment of costs – 2 x six =
twelve units
[5] The plaintiff states that the units sought
are at the high end of Column III under Tariff B of the Federal Courts Rules
due to the complexity of the Federal Courts Act, R.S.1985,
c. F-7 and the Federal Courts Rules as they pertain to a warrant
for, and the arrest of a ship and the extensive documentation required in order
for a plaintiff to obtain those remedies and the procedures necessary to bring
the matter forward to trial. Also reference is made to the significant time
and effort on behalf of the plaintiff in regard to the amount sought to be
recovered from the defendants.
[6] The defendants dispute the claim replying
that it is not a complex procedure and that the action itself was a simple
claim for an amount owing on a contract for the supply and installation of
electronic equipment on a vessel. The defendants ask that the minimum number
of units be allowed.
[7] It is my respectful opinion that, based on the
information provided by both counsel, the details of time in Court on both the pre-trial
conferences and the hearing (available through the proceedings management system
database) and the documentation on the court file, an award at the high end of Column III under Tariff
B of the Federal Courts Rules is not reasonable in the
circumstances. As noted in paragraph [1] and highlighted by the defendant,
this matter was in relation to a simplified claim.
[8] In all bills of costs the costs must be
considered reasonable and necessary to advance the litigation. The defendant in
paragraph 3.d of their submission states;
“To allow
the maximum amount prescribed by Column III of Tariff B as set out in the Plaintiff’s
Bill of Costs would be unreasonable and unfair to the defendants for this
particular cause of action. The judgment award itself, which includes contract
interest for the year delay between the filing of the Statement of Claim and
the next step in the proceeding, means that the award to the Plaintiff is an
amount which is approximately three (3) times the original claim.”
Then the defendant goes on to state in
paragraph 3.e;
“This
statement of claim was issued in June 2006, almost two years after the contract
was completed in August 2004…. This conduct of the Plaintiff unnecessarily
lengthened the duration of the whole proceeding and negatively impacted the
award of interest against the Defendants….The award of interest alone is approximately
two times the original amount owing under the contract.”
And continuing in paragraph 5 the
defendant states;
“…It is more
appropriate that the minimum number of units allowable under Column III in
Tariff B be used to assess the Bill of Costs in the matter….”
[9] In this file, I am of the same opinion. In
paragraph [4] of these reasons I listed the entire plaintiff’s claimed
assessable services. For ease of use, I have followed the same listing and am
now showing the assessed and allowed assessable services in regard to this bill
of costs. In the subsequent paragraph to this listing I have given
explanations for the reductions;
Item 1 - statement of claim, in rem and
in personam; Warrant; Affidavit to lead warrant = four units
Item 7 - affidavit of documents,
Mar.27/07 = two units
Item 7 - Affidavit of documents,
Sep.27/08 = two units
Item 10 - Preparation for Pre-trial
conference, requisition for pre-trial conference; concise list of issues;
preparation of pre-trial conference memorandum = three units
Item 10 - Preparation trial record (Rule
268) (covered under item 1) = zero units
Item 11 - Attendance for pre-trial
conference per hour, June 11/08 = one units x 40 minutes (9:30-10:10)
Item 11 - Attendance for pre-trial
conference per hour, July 23/08 = one unit x 65 minutes (9:37-10:42)
Item 11 - Attendance for pre-trial
conference per hour, Nov.20/08 = one unit x 20 minutes (9:30-9:50)
Item 12 - Affidavit for the Plaintiff
(Rule 299(1)) = one unit
Item 13 - Counsel fee, preparation for trial,
Dec.19/08 – 2 x two units = four units
Item 14 - Counsel fee, at trial (3 hours)
– 2 x (3x2) = twelve units
Item 24 – Travel by counsel to attend
trial, at the discretion of the court - 2 x 5 units = zero units
Item 25 – to serve Bill of costs – 2 x one
= one units
Item 26 – Assessment of costs – 2 x six = two
units
[10] Respectfully, reductions to the requested
assessable service to either below the minimum, to the minimum or to zero are
identified as follows; Item 10 - this item is covered within the scope of
item 1 – preparation… Item 11 – this item is granted “per hour” and is
consequently reduced in compliance with the time recorded as in attendance retrieved
from the proceedings management system database. Item 24 - travel by
counsel is “at the discretion of the Court” and absent any such direction –
zero units may be allowed. Item 25 and Item 26 are not subject
to the application of subsection 420(1) of the Federal Courts Rules.
[11] In summary, the total number of units for assessable
services claimed is reduced from 92 units to an allowed 33 units. The
plaintiff had claimed: " 92 units x $120.00 per unit = $11,040.00 +
HST at 13% = $1,435.20 = Total fees $12,475.20." Based on the preceding
paragraphs, these figures are now amended to an allowed:” 33 units x
$120.00 per unit = $3,960.00 + HST at 13% = $514.80 = Total fees $4,474.80”.
The Plaintiff’s disbursements are awarded at $648.50 as claimed as they are
established by the sworn affidavit of Harold Young complete with attached exhibits.
[12] The bill of costs presented at $13,123.70 is
assessed and allowed in the amount of $5,123.30. A certificate is issued in the Federal
Court proceeding for $5,123.30.
“Willa
Doyle”
Willa Doyle
Assessment Officer
Fredericton, New
Brunswick
May 20, 2009
FEDERAL COURT
NAMES OF COUNSEL AND SOLICITORS OF RECORD
DOCKET: T-949-06
STYLE OF CAUSE: ACTION IN REM AGAINST
THE SHIP M.V. “LUKEY’S
BOAT”AND IN PERSONAM AGAINST THE
OWNERS, CHARTERERSAND ALL OTHERS INTERESTED
IN THE SHIP M.V. “LUKEY’S BOAT”
BETWEEN:
SEALAND MARINE ELECTRONICS SALES
& SERVICES LTD.,a company carrying on business
at the City of Mount Pearl, in the Province of
Newfoundland and Labrador -and-THE OWNERS, CHARTERERS AND
ALL OTHERS INTERESTED IN THE SHIP M.V. “LUKEY’S BOAT”-and
-ADVENTURE TOURS INC. -and- CHARLES ANONSEN
ASSESSMENT OF
COSTS IN WRITING WITHOUT PERSONAL APPEARANCE OF THE PARTIES
ASSESSMENT OF COSTS -
REASONS BY: Willa Doyle, Assessment
Officer
DATED: May 20,
2009
WRITTEN
REPRESENTATION BY:
Randy L. Wellon FOR
THE PLAINTIFF
Ellen E.
Turpin FOR THE DEFENDANTS
SOLICITORS
OF RECORD:
C.B.S. Legal Services FOR
THE PLAINTIFF
St. John’s, NL
Aylward Chislett
& Whitten FOR THE DEFENDANTS
St. John’s. NL