Date: 19971028
Docket: 97-1502-UI
BETWEEN:
MANMOHAN RAI,
Appellant,
and
THE MINISTER OF NATIONAL REVENUE,
Respondent.
Reasons for Judgment
Beaubier, J.T.C.C.
[1] This is an application by the Respondent to dismiss an
appeal under the Employment Insurance Act on the basis
that it was filed after the 90-day period specified in Section
103. The letter of determination is dated May 2, 1997. The form
of appeal is dated June 23, 1997, but it apparently was sent to
"Canada Employment Centre" or to the Department of
National Revenue. It is quite obvious from the material on file
that the Appellant, or whoever filled out the form, has a very
limited English vocabulary, which at times is simply wrong. Thus
the mistaken addressee is completely understandable.
[2] Revenue Canada stamped two dates of receipt on the appeal
form - June 30, 1997 and July 4, 1997. The form referred to
the employment period as being in 1997, not 1994 which is the
correct year. Again, 1997 is likely a slip of the pen which is a
common mistake. However, this mistake may have caused the
difficulties in Revenue Canada's offices and account for the
delay in forwarding it to the Tax Court of Canada.
[3] Revenue Canada finally forwarded the form to the Tax Court
of Canada, and the Tax Court of Canada received it on August 15,
1997. Section 103 of the Employment Insurance Act states
that the appeal must occur "within 90 days after the
decision is communicated to the person." Paragraph
20(1.1)(h.1) of the Tax Court of Canada Act states that
the Rules of the Tax Court shall state when it is communicated.
Sub-rule 5(2), Employment Insurance Act Appeals, states
that "in the absence of evidence to the contrary, the date
of mailing is that date specified on the person's
determination or decision." That date is May 2, 1997.
[4] The Appellant addressed the form of appeal to
Canada Employment Centre,
386 Ellis Street,
Penticton, B.C.
V2A 8E9
so far as can be determined and in so doing used an
Application for Determination Form (CPT101 Rev.91).
[5] In fact, on the evidence no appeal was ever prepared by
the Appellant to the Tax Court of Canada. Revenue Canada and the
Tax Court treated the Appellant's form in the best way that
they could to give the Appellant his day in Court.
[6] Unfortunately, try as one might, the Appellant's form
of appeal cannot be interpreted to have been filed in the Tax
Court of Canada within 90 days. In these circumstances, the
motion is granted and the appeal is quashed.
Signed at Ottawa, Canada, this 28th day of October, 1997.
"D.W. Beaubier"
J.T.C.C.