A
W
Prociuk:—This
appeal
came
on
for
hearing
at
the
sittings
of
the
Tax
Review
Board
in
Vancouver,
commencing
on
June
2,
1975.
The
appellant,
by
letter
dated
May
28,
1975,
addressed
to
the
Board,
advised
that
in
view
of
the
amount
involved
it
was
not
practical
for
its
representative
to
appear
before
the
Board
and
requested
that
Its
written
submission
be.
considered
in
support
of
its
appeal.
Learned
counsel
for
the
respondent
agreed
to
this
arrangement
and
undertook
to
file
a
written
submission
on
behalf
of
the
respondent,
which
he
did.
The
appeal
is
from
the
respondent’s
assessment
for
the
taxation
year
1972
being
an
assessment
in
respect
of
tax
on
excess
of
dividend
paid
over
the
portion
payable
out
of
tax-paid
undistributed
surplus
or
1971
capital
surplus.
I
have
perused
the
entire
file
including
the
correspondence
between
the
appeilant
and
the
respondent’s
district
office
and
I
find
that
the
written
submission
by
learned
counsel
for
the
respondent
in
respect
of
this
appeal,
properly
sets
out
the
circumstances
herein,
which
are
as
follows:
1.
On
31st
July,
1972,
the
Appellant
elected
by
virtue
of
Section
196(1)
of
the
Income
Tax
Act,
to
pay
a
15%
tax
of
$309.62
on
$2,064.15,
which
it
considered
was
its
undistributed
Income
on
hand
at
the
end
of
Its
1971
fiscal
period.
2.
On
14th
November,
1972,
the
Appellant,
by
virtue
of
Section
83(1)
elected
to
pay
out
of
tax-paid
undistributed
income
on
hand
at
the
end
of
its
1971
fiscal
period,
a
dividend
of
$1,754.53,
being
its
$2,064.15
undistributed
Income
on
hand
mentioned
in
paragraph
1
hereof,
less
15%
tax
amounting
to
$309.62.
3.
On
13th
June,
1973,
the
Respondent
assessed
the
Appellant,
by
virtue
of
Section
184(1),
on
the
ground
the
company
had
overstated
at
$2,064.15
the
amount
of
its
undistributed
income
on
hand
as
a
result
of
having
failed
to
deduct
in
its
computation
incorporation
costs
of
$67.00
and
that
Its
undistributed
income
on
hand
at
the
end
of
1971
amounted
to
$1,997.15.
4,
The
tax
assessed
on
13th
June,
1973,
in
the
sum
of
$56.95
was
computed
in
the
understated
manner:
|
Appellant’s
Computation
|
|
Minister’s
Computation
|
|
Appellant’s
Undistributed
|
|
|
Income
On
Hand
|
$2,064.15
|
$2,064.15
|
|
Incorporation
Expenses
|
|
67.00
|
|
1,997.15
|
|
15%
Tax
|
309.62
|
|
299.57
|
|
Tax
Paid
Surplus
|
1,754.53
|
1,697.58
|
|
Dividend
Paid
|
|
1,754.53
|
|
Amount
By
Which
Dividend
Exceeds
|
|
$
|
56.95
|
|
Tax
Paid
Undistributed
Surplus
|
|
The
sum
of
$56.95
is
$67.00
incorporation
expenses
less
$10.05
being
15%
thereof
already
paid
as
tax
as
a
result
of
the
overstatement.
Section
184(1)
provides
for
a
tax
equal
to
the
amount
by
which
the
full
amount
of
a
dividend
payable
exceeds
the
aggregate
of
the
portion
thereof
deemed
by
Section
83(1),
payable
out
of
its
tax
paid
undistributed
surplus
on
hand
and
the
portion
thereof
so
deemed
to
be
payable
out
of
Its
capital
surplus
on
hand,
however,
while
a
portion
of
the
dividend
paid
in
this
case
was
payable
out
of
capital
surplus,
the
tax
in
dispute
relates
only
to
the
portion
of
the
dividend
payable
from
tax
paid
undistributed
surplus.
5.
incorporation
expenses
are
deductible
In
computing
undistributed
Income
on
hand
at
the
conclusion
of
1971,
by
virtue
of
Section
196(4)
of
the
Act
and
Section
82(1)(a)(ii)
of
the
1952
Income
Tax
Act,
to
which
reference
Is
made
In
Section
196(4).
(See
Harold
Terry,
74
DTC
6017
at
6019
[1973]
CTC
837
at
839]).
6.
The
assessment
under
Section
184(1)
of
100%
of
the
difference
between
the
dividend
paid
according
to
the
Appellant’s
computations
and
the
tax-
paid
undistributed
income
on
hand
according
to
the
Respondent’s
computations,
is
in
accordance
with
the
legislation
the
magnitude
of
the
tax
being
consistent
with
Section
83(1)(c)
whereby
no
part
of
a
dividend
paid
under
Section
83(1)
Is
included
In
computing
the
Income
of
a
shareholder.
7.
The
Appellant
cannot
be
offered
the
relief
provided
for
administratively
by
Revenue
Department
Circular
74-17R
since
in
particular
the
shareholders
of
record
changed
after
the
date
of
record
of
the
dividend.
(See
paragraph
2(1)
under
the
heading
Annulment
of
Subsections
83(1)
and
83(2),
Elections.)
The
appeal,
accordingly,
is
dismissed.