Slate No. 3
Structure
This is structurally almost identical to the Slate U.S. Opportunity (No. 2) offering.
The Trust (an Ontario trust) will use the offering proceeds (of up to U.S.$75M) to invest in the units and interest-bearing notes (the "Investment LP Notes") of an Ontario LP ("Investment LP") which, in turn, will invest in the units of a Delaware LP ("Holdings LP"). Holdings LP will (on a blind pool basis) use the offering proceeds and mortgage financing to invest in US commercial real estate rental properties with a focus on anchored retail properties (and with each property being held in a special purpose subsidiary LP). Corporations controlled by the Toronto-based manager (Slate Properties Inc., or the "Manager") will be the general partners of Investment LP and Holdings LP with a 0.01% GP interest (but with a 20% carry over the 8% p.a. minimum return in the case of the Holdings LP general partner.)
Units and listing
The Trust will issue different classes of units (some on a private placement basis) in order to reflect different fee structures, and currency (Canadian dollars or US dollars) for the quarterly distributions and redemption amounts. The units initially will not be listed. However, the Manager intends to complete a liquidity event by June 30, 2019: a listing of the units or an exchange of the units for listed units; or a sale of the units or assets.
There is a standard 49% non-resident-ownership restriction, notwithstanding that it is not contemplated that the Trust will hold taxable Canadian property (p.57).
Redemption rights
If a retraction occurs before a listing, the unitholder receives the redemption proceeds, calculated as 95% of the NAV at the end of the quarter preceding the retraction date by the end of the month following the quarter in which the retraction occurred. If the retraction occurs after a listing, the redemption proceeds are based on the lesser of the units' closing market price on the retraction date and 95% of their 10-day VWAP following the retraction date. In either case, if monthly redemptions exceed $100,000, or if total redemptions in any 12-month period exceed 1% of the aggregate unit subscription proceeds, the redemption price shall be paid by way of an in specie distribution of property or distribution of unsecured subordinated notes of the Trust, as determined by the trustees in their sole discretion.
Distributions
To be paid quarterly.
Management fees
The Manager will be paid annual fees of 1.5% of the gross subscription proceeds (0.5% of which will be used to pay a trailer) plus a 0.75% acquisition fee on each property acquisition.
Canadian tax treatment
The summary assumes An officer has advised that the Trust expects to qualify as a mutual fund trust (and the risk factors disclosure implies that there are expected to be at least 150 unitholders acquiring whole blocks under the offering). A s. 132(6.1) election will be made by the Trust for it to be deemed to be a mutual fund trust from its settlement date to the date it actually so qualifies.
The investment restrictions of the Trust and Investment LP prohibit them from holding any non-portfolio property.
There will be pro rata designations of net taxable capital gains and foreign source income allocated to the Trust by Investment LP so that inter alia each partner's share of business income taxes and non-business-income taxes paid by Investment LP potentially will be creditable. However, no assurance can be given that the foreign tax credit generator rules will not apply.
Although the disclosure (at p. 35) addresses "maximizing disposition proceeds," the risk factors indicate (p. 114) that Canadian capital gains treatment is expected on property dispositions (so that the US tax rate on such dispositions would be higher than the Canadian rate).
U.S. tax treatment
The Trust and Investment LP will elect to be corporations under the Code. Accordingly, Investment LP (as a foreign corporation) will be subject to U.S. federal income tax at the highest applicable rate (35%) on the income it derives (through Holdings LP) from a U.S. trade or business. Income or gains of Holding LP allocable to Investment LP (including from any sale of U.S. real property owned by the special purpose LPs or a sale of such LPs) will be subject under Code s. 1446 to withholding at the 35% rate in lieu of any FIRPTA withholding requirements, with such withholding being allowed as a credit on Investment LP's U.S. federal income tax return. Investment LP also will be liable for a 5% branch profits tax (subject to the $500,000 Treaty exemption) on its after-tax earnings.
The Trust and Investment LP intend to treat the Investment LP Notes as debt allocable to Investment's LP's interest in Holding LP for Code purposes. The earnings stripping rules (Code s. 163(j)) may apply. Interest received by the Trust on the Investment LP Notes will be subject to 0% withholding by virtue of the Canada-U.S. Treaty.