Income Tax Severed Letters - 2024-03-06

Technical Interpretation - External

Principal Issues: Responses to specific questions regarding the Canadian taxation of non-residents.

Position: See below.

Reasons: The Act.

Technical Interpretation - Internal

Unedited CRA Tags: 
245(4), 245(4.1), 245(4.2)

29 February 2024 Internal T.I. 2023-0987941I7 - Amendments to GAAR and Advance Income Tax Rulings -- attach -- Subsection 84(2)

CRA after the GAAR amendments will continue to rule on post-mortem pipelines complying with its published policies, but not on inter vivos surplus stripping by individuals

Regarding the status of post-mortem pipeline transactions following the amended GAAR rule, the Directorate stated:

The Directorate does not...

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Locations of other summaries Wordcount
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 245 - Subsection 245(4) CRA will continue to issue post-mortem pipeline rulings following the GAAR amendments, but will not rule on surplus stripping by individuals 216

29 February 2024 Internal T.I. 2023-0987941I7 - Amendments to GAAR and Advance Income Tax Rulings -- attach -- Subsection 245(4)

CRA will continue to issue post-mortem pipeline rulings following the GAAR amendments, but will not rule on surplus stripping by individuals

Regarding the status of post-mortem pipeline transactions following the amended GAAR rule, the Directorate stated:

The Directorate does not...

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Locations of other summaries Wordcount
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 84 - Subsection 84(2) CRA after the GAAR amendments will continue to rule on post-mortem pipelines complying with its published policies, but not on inter vivos surplus stripping by individuals 250

Principal Issues: To provide the Tax Avoidance Division with an update on the treatment by the Income Tax Rulings Directorate of certain requests for advance income tax rulings involving post-mortem pipeline transactions and certain non-arm’s length transactions involving the realization of capital gains in conjunction with the extraction of corporate earnings.

Position: The Directorate will continue to issue favourable Rulings on the non-application of the amended GAAR in the context of post-mortem pipeline transactions that meet our existing administrative guidelines described in document 2018-0748381C6. The Directorate will not provide Rulings in similar circumstances to the example provided in the explanatory notes accompanying the Department of Finance's amendments to section 245 contained in Bill C-59, where an individual shareholder proposes to engage in non-arm’s length transactions, one of the main purposes of which is to create cost basis to extract retained earnings.

Unedited CRA Tags: 
245(2)

28 February 2024 Internal T.I. 2024-1008251I7 - IC 88-2 and new GAAR -- attach -- Subsection 245(4)

CRA will not change its GAAR positions in IC 88-2 and the Supplement as a result of the GAAR amendments

Regarding the impact of the Bill C-59 GAAR amendments on the GAAR positions in IC 88-2 and IC 88-2 Supplement 1, CRA stated:

The potential...

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Principal Issues: Whether conclusions reached in examples in IC 88-2 remain the same under the new GAAR, considering the new economic substance test.

Position: Yes. All conclusions remain the same.

Reasons: See below.

Unedited CRA Tags: 
248(1) "corporation", "trust".

22 July 2023 Internal T.I. 2021-0883241I7 - Entity classification of Liechtenstein stiftung -- attach -- Subsection 104(1)

a Liechtenstein stiftung was a trust for ITA purposes

A Liechtenstein stiftung was formed as a family foundation (later changed to a private-benefit foundation), with a capital contribution from the...

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Principal Issues: Whether a particular Liechtenstein stiftung is properly classified as a trust or a corporation for Canadian tax purposes.

Position: The particular Liechtenstein stiftung is properly classified as a trust for Canadian tax purposes.

Reasons: Based upon the "two-step approach" to entity classification, the particular Liechtenstein stiftung has more in common with a trust than it does with a corporation under Canadian commercial law.

Unedited CRA Tags: 
paragraph 20(1)(c); subsection 247(2).

7 July 2022 Internal T.I. 2021-0893791I7 - Interest expense on subordinated income instrument -- attach -- Subsection 247(2)

s. 69(2) ruling continued to apply post-s. 247(2)/ OECD principles re interest on related-party debt

Holdco, a subsidiary of a U.S. entity (“Parent”), provided long-term debt financing to its Canadian operating entities (“Opcos”) in the...

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Locations of other summaries Wordcount
Tax Topics - Treaties - Income Tax Conventions - Article 9 OECD principles re interest on related-party debt 210

7 July 2022 Internal T.I. 2021-0893791I7 - Interest expense on subordinated income instrument -- attach -- Article 9

OECD principles re interest on related-party debt

In the early 1980s, Holdco received a ruling as to the deductibility (subject to ITA s. 18(4)) of its interest expense on a 40-year U.S. $15...

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Locations of other summaries Wordcount
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 247 - New - Subsection 247(2) s. 69(2) ruling continued to apply post-s. 247(2)/ OECD principles re interest on related-party debt 249

Principal Issues: 1. Whether an advance tax ruling issued to a taxpayer limits the Compliance Programs Branch from reassessing the taxpayer on subsequent transactions. 2. Whether the CRA remains bound by an advance tax ruling issued prior to the introduction of section 247. 3. Whether the expected yield to maturity of a debt instrument at the time the instrument was issued is appropriate when considering whether the arm's length standard has been met in the context of a transfer pricing analysis?

Position: 1. Where the subsequent transactions were not part of the ruling, no. 2. If the ruling can continue to be supported by new legislation, yes. 3. Yes.

Reasons: 1. A ruling is binding upon the CRA with respect to the recipient taxpayer and the described transactions, but does not limit the Compliance Programs Branch from reassessing subsequent transactions that were not part of the ruling and which are not those described in the ruling. 2. A ruling issued prior to the introduction of section 247 will remain binding as long as it can continue to be supported. 3. A proper application of the arm's length principle requires that regard be had for the economically relevant characteristics of the circumstances, which may include the interest rate set on a debt instrument at the time of its execution.