Income Tax Severed Letters - 2017-06-28

Technical Interpretation - External

Unedited CRA Tags: 
87(2.1); 88(1.1); Article XXV of the Canada-U.S. Income Tax Convention

25 May 2017 External T.I. 2017-0685651E5 - Non-capital losses of LLC -- attach -- Article 25

restriction of s. 88(1.1) to Canadian corporations is not discrimination prohibited by Art. XXV(1) or (5) of the Canada – U.S. Treaty

A U.S.-resident limited liability company (“Parentco LLC”), which does not carry on business in Canada, wholly owns U.S.-resident LLCs (the...

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Principal Issues: Whether the Canadian corporation requirement found in subsection 88(1.1) of the Act amounts to discrimination based on nationality or on a permanent establishment status contrary to Article XXV of the Canada-U.S. Income Tax Convention.

Position: No.

Reasons: For the reasons provided by the Tax Court of Canada and affirmed by the Federal Court of Appeal in Saipem UK Limited v. The Queen, 2011 TCC 25, affirmed in 2011 FCA 243.

Unedited CRA Tags: 
56(1)(a), 248(1) "superannuation or pension benefit", Article 18(2)(a) of the Canada-Switzerland Tax Treaty.

15 May 2017 External T.I. 2016-0645891E5 F - Services rendered to a State -- attach -- Article 18

public-sector nurse did not provide services “to Switzerland” for purposes of Art. 18(2)(a) of the Canada-Swiss Treaty

Art. 18(2)(a) of the Canada-Swiss Treaty provides that “pensions paid by, or out of funds created by, Switzerland or a political subdivision or...

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Words and Phrases:

Principal Issues: Whether retirement pension payments received under a Swiss canton’s pension plan in respect of nursing services provided to the general public are exempt under Article 18(2)(a) of the Canada-Switzerland tax treaty?

Position: No.

Reasons: Health care services provided to the general public do not generally represent services rendered to a State.

Unedited CRA Tags: 
6(1)a), e) et k)

9 March 2017 External T.I. 2017-0689241E5 F - Avantages imposables relatifs aux automobiles ou autres véhicules -- attach -- Automobile

emergency vehicle's markings must clearly mark it as police or fire vehicle

After being asked about fire chiefs, who were on call 24 hours a day throughout the year with a clearly identified vehicle, equipped with all...

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Locations of other summaries Wordcount
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 6 - Subsection 6(2) even where a vehicle available 24 hours a day to a fire chief is clearly marked as a firefighter car, the employer must still estimate whether there is a personal-use benefit 205

9 March 2017 External T.I. 2017-0689241E5 F - Avantages imposables relatifs aux automobiles ou autres véhicules -- attach -- Subsection 6(2)

even where a vehicle available 24 hours a day to a fire chief is clearly marked as a firefighter car, the employer must still estimate whether there is a personal-use benefit

Fire chiefs are on call 24 hours a day throughout the year with a clearly identified vehicle, equipped with all emergency equipment to enable them...

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Locations of other summaries Wordcount
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 248 - Subsection 248(1) - Automobile emergency vehicle's markings must clearly mark it as police or fire vehicle 78

Principales Questions: Est-ce qu’un avantage relatif aux automobiles ou autres véhicules devrait être inclus dans le revenu des employés (en service 24h/jour et 365 jours/année) dans un cas où leur employeur leur fournit un véhicule clairement identifié et muni de tous les équipements d’urgence afin de leur permettre de se rendre sur une scène d’intervention rapidement ? / Whether automobile or other vehicle benefit should be included in employees’ income (in service 24 hours-a-day and 365 days per year) in a situation where their employer provides them a vehicle that is clearly marked as an emergency vehicle that carries all necessary emergency equipment in order to enable them to quickly get to the scene of an emergency?

Position Adoptée: En général, oui. / In general, yes.

Raisons: Si le véhicule fourni aux employés n’est pas une automobile, un avantage calculé en fonction de l’utilisation personnelle faite du véhicule est à inclure au revenu en vertu de l’alinéa 6(1)a) de la Loi. Toutefois, si le véhicule fourni aux employés est une automobile, le calcul de l’avantage est prévu aux alinéas 6(1)e) et k) de la Loi. / Where the vehicle provided to the employee is not an automobile, the amount of the benefit is to be calculated based on the employee’s personal use of the vehicle and included in income under paragraph 6(1)(a) of the Act, and otherwise under paragraphs 6(1)(e) and (k) of the Act.

Technical Interpretation - Internal

Unedited CRA Tags: 
104(4) and 245(4)

9 August 2016 Internal T.I. 2014-0526171I7 - Resettlement of a Trust -- attach -- Disposition

sale of the two interests in a commercial trust to a 3rd party gave rise to a new trust given that this not contemplated when trust settled

A non-resident commercial trust (the “Trust”) governed by the laws of a non-resident common law jurisdiction was settled with cash and real...

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Locations of other summaries Wordcount
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 111 - Subsection 111(1) - Paragraph 111(1)(a) constructive resettlement of trust on sale of beneficial interests therein extinguished its losses 204
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 245 - Subsection 245(4) sale of trust with losses to 3rd party was abusive 162

9 August 2016 Internal T.I. 2014-0526171I7 - Resettlement of a Trust -- attach -- Paragraph 111(1)(a)

constructive resettlement of trust on sale of beneficial interests therein extinguished its losses

A non-resident common-law commercial trust had been settled with cash and Canadian real estate by two (apparently non-resident) corporations. A...

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Locations of other summaries Wordcount
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 248 - Subsection 248(1) - Disposition sale of the two interests in a commercial trust to a 3rd party gave rise to a new trust given that this not contemplated when trust settled 395
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 245 - Subsection 245(4) sale of trust with losses to 3rd party was abusive 162

9 August 2016 Internal T.I. 2014-0526171I7 - Resettlement of a Trust -- attach -- Subsection 245(4)

sale of trust with losses to 3rd party was abusive

A non-resident common-law commercial trust had been settled with cash and Canadian real estate by two (apparently non-resident) corporations. A...

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Locations of other summaries Wordcount
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 248 - Subsection 248(1) - Disposition sale of the two interests in a commercial trust to a 3rd party gave rise to a new trust given that this not contemplated when trust settled 395
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 111 - Subsection 111(1) - Paragraph 111(1)(a) constructive resettlement of trust on sale of beneficial interests therein extinguished its losses 204

Principal Issues: Whether the subject trust was resettled under the common law on XXXXXXXXXX, such that the carried forward losses claimed were not deductible.

Position: In our view, yes.

Reasons: The sale by the holder of the majority beneficial interest in the commercial trust as at that date changed the whole substratum of the trust.

Unedited CRA Tags: 
6(1)a); 9; 15, 18(1); 67; 67.1; 153(1), Règ. 200(2)

30 March 2016 Internal T.I. 2014-0547931I7 F - Voyages offerts par une compagnie -- attach -- Nature of Income

full value of incentive trips, including business portion, included in income of recipient personal corporations

2012-0472211I7 concerned a Canadian company (the “Taxpayer”) that provided free annual trips to southern resorts to high-performing brokers...

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Locations of other summaries Wordcount
Tax Topics - Income Tax Regulations - Regulation 200 - Subsection 200(1) company providing free trips to incorporated sales reps is required to T4A the individuals if they received the trip qua employee (but not shareholder) of their corporation 174

30 March 2016 Internal T.I. 2014-0547931I7 F - Voyages offerts par une compagnie -- attach -- Subsection 200(1)

company providing free trips to incorporated sales reps is required to T4A the individuals if they received the trip qua employee (but not shareholder) of their corporation

2012-0472211I7 concerned a Canadian company which provided free annual trips to southern resorts to high-performing brokers and sales agents of...

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Locations of other summaries Wordcount
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 9 - Nature of Income full value of incentive trips, including business portion, included in income of recipient personal corporations 110

Principales Questions: Clarification regarding technical interpretation 2012-0472211I7./ Précisions concernant l’interprétation technique 2012-0472211I7.

Position Adoptée: See document. /Voir document.

Raisons: See document. /Voir document.