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Decision summary
Federation of Law Societies of Canada v. Canada (Attorney General), 2023 BCSC 2068 -- summary under Paragraph 237.2(3)(c)
Warren J noted (at para. 22): RJR-MacDonald … [1994] 1 S.C.R. 311 … sets out the three-part test for determining whether a court should exercise its discretion to grant an interlocutory injunction: is there a serious issue to be tried; would irreparable harm result if the injunction were not granted; and is the balance of convenience in favour of granting the interlocutory injunction or denying it. ... She found (at para. 35) that she was: satisfied that the Federation has established at least two types of irreparable harm that would result if the injunction sought is not granted: • if confidential or privileged information is disclosed as a result of legislation that is ultimately found to be unconstitutional, individual clients will be irreparably harmed by the loss of professional secrecy, which cannot be undone, and the prospect of that occurring will have a chilling effect on the ability of individual clients to consult with their lawyers fully and freely pending a final determination of the constitutional challenge; and • the potential for the unconstitutional reporting of confidential and privileged information, and the conflicts of interest between lawyers and their clients that will arise as a result of potentially unconstitutional legislation, would irrevocably damage the solicitor-client relationship and harm the public interest by undermining the public’s confidence in an independent bar. ...
Decision summary
Addy v Commissioner of Taxation, [2019] FCA 1768, reinstated by [2021] HCA 34 after being rev'd by [2020] FCAFC 135 -- summary under Article 25
Logan J observed (at para. 89): There is just no doubt that an Australian national cannot hold a working holiday visa issued under the Migration Act …. ... A resident “national” of Australia undertaking the same work as did Ms Addy … would have the benefit of the tax free threshold. … Materially, so far as the applicable rate of tax is concerned, the Rates Act distinguishes between individuals on the basis of the type of visa which that individual holds. ... That is exactly the type of discrimination which is prohibited by Art 25(1) …. ...
Decision summary
Commissioner of State Revenue v Placer Dome Inc., [2018] HCA 59 -- summary under Property
Thus, Federal Commissioner of Taxation v Murry explained that "the legal right or privilege to conduct a business in substantially the same manner and by substantially the same means which in the past have attracted custom to the business" is recognised as "property" – traditionally described as "goodwill" – which can be conveyed by a seller to a purchaser, so as to remain the property of the purchaser within the protection of the law for so long as the purchaser in fact conducts substantially the same business in substantially the same manner. ...
Decision summary
National Money Mart Co. v 24 Gold Group Ltd, 2017 ONSC 6373 -- summary under Paragraph 225(4)(c)
. … Moreover, a close reading of section 225(4)(c) … permits the input tax credit claims to be filed no matter how late the HST may be charged in connection with the subject transaction(s), provided that the HST was not originally charged by the vendor/supplier and the CRA has subsequently assessed the vendor/supplier for that outstanding HST. … ...
Decision summary
Brochu v. Agence du revenu du Québec, 2018 QCCS 722 -- summary under Subsection 231.2(1)
After adverting to the Jarvis doctrine, he stated (at paras. 112-114, 120-121): [T]he primary goal of the intervention of the evening of June 12, 2014 was not merely to conduct a tax audit, but above all to avoid a destruction of evidence. … In such a case, an Anton Pillar order can constitute a judicial remedy …. A judicial authorization however is required [therefor] …. [A] requirement certainly cannot be used to disguise a seizure made without judicial authorization. In such circumstances, section 8 of the Charter … was infringed by the ARQ…. ...
Decision summary
Duval v Agence du revenu du Québec, 2023 QCCS 4739 -- summary under Section 1010.0.2
Duval v Agence du revenu du Québec, 2023 QCCS 4739-- summary under Section 1010.0.2 Summary Under Tax Topics- Other Legislation/Constitution- Quebec- Taxation Act- Section 1010.0.2 Quebec Superior Court has jurisdiction to consider requests for judicial review of ARQ refusals to reassess consequentially on a federal reassessment The Quebec taxpayers did not object to ARQ reassessments that denied ½ of their claimed business loss for 2010 – but then successfully appealed to the Tax Court similar federal reassessments of that year. ...
Decision summary
Canada Without Poverty v. AG Canada, 2018 ONSC 4147 -- summary under Charter (Constitution Act, 1982)
In response to the Attorney General’s argument that “the Applicant has a right to free speech, not to subsidized speech” through the ability to issue charitable receipts, Morgan J stated (at para. 43): [T]he evidence is that the Applicant cannot function – or will have difficulty in functioning – in the absence of registered charitable status. ...
Decision summary
Stonehouse Group Inc. v. Ontario (Finance), 2021 ONCA 10 -- summary under Absurdities
Ontario (Finance), 2021 ONCA 10-- summary under Absurdities Summary Under Tax Topics- Statutory Interpretation- Absurdities “the principle that governments have the right to legislate illogically” was “not … persuasive” As a result of being reassessed to deny the carryback of a loss, the taxpayer was required to pay the reassessed taxes – but, following success in its objection, later was refunded the tax. ... It is also not a principle of statutory interpretation to be readily invoked. … The language in s. 79(7) is not unambiguous when read in its entire context. While it is not necessary to resort to it in this case … there remains “a residual presumption in favour of the taxpayer” …. ...
Decision summary
Engelberg v. Agence du revenu du Québec, 2017 QCCQ 14819 -- summary under Subsection 15(1)
. … …[As per] Robertson and Henley … it is only when the condition or contingency is met that such a benefit arises. ...
Decision summary
Director of Income Tax v. A.P. Moller Maersk, Civil Appeal No. 2960 of 2017 (Supreme Court Of India, Civil Appellate Jurisdiction) -- summary under Article 8
In finding that Maersk’s fees came within Article 9 rather than 13, Sikri J stated (at para 12): '[P]rofit' from operation of ships under Article…9 … would necessarily include expenses for earning that income and … [the] more so, when it is found that the business cannot be run without these expenses. This Court … has categorically held that use of [a] facility does not amount to technical services, as technical services denote services catering to the special needs of the person using them and not a facility provided to all. ...